CVE-2025-71072

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's shmem (tmpfs) filesystem rename operation. Under severe memory pressure, the maple_tree insertion used during file rename can fail, and the error recovery path does not properly handle this failure. This can leave the filesystem directory offset tree in an inconsistent state.

Statement

Triggering this vulnerability requires extreme memory exhaustion conditions during tmpfs rename operations. Normal system operation with adequate memory is unaffected. The filesystem inconsistency could cause subsequent directory operations to fail unexpectedly.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score2.55.58.2
Attack VectorLocalLocalNetwork
Attack ComplexityHighLowLow
Privileges RequiredLowLowNone
User InteractionNoneNoneNone
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneNoneNone
Integrity ImpactNoneNoneLow
Availability ImpactLowHighHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity,Other

Technical Impact: Varies by Context; Unexpected State; Alter Execution Logic

An attacker could utilize an ignored error condition to place the system in an unexpected state that could lead to the execution of unintended logic and could cause other unintended behavior.

Frequently Asked Questions

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