CVE-2025-66406

Description

A flaw was found in Step CA, an online certificate authority. This vulnerability allows a highly privileged attacker to improperly revoke SSH certificates. Such unauthorized revocation can disrupt services, leading to a denial of service for systems configured with the SSHPOP provisioner that rely on these certificates for secure access.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated Moderate because it allows a highly privileged attacker to improperly revoke SSH certificates in Step CA deployments configured with the SSHPOP provisioner, leading to a denial of service. This impacts Red Hat products utilizing Step CA with the SSHPOP provisioner.

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Application Data; Read Files or Directories

An attacker could bypass intended access restrictions to read sensitive data, either by reading the data directly from a data store that is not correctly restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to read the data.

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Application Data; Modify Files or Directories

An attacker could bypass intended access restrictions to modify sensitive data, either by writing the data directly to a data store that is not correctly restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to write the data.

Access Control

Technical Impact: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity; Bypass Protection Mechanism

An attacker could bypass intended access restrictions to gain privileges by modifying or reading critical data directly, or by accessing privileged functionality.

Confidentiality,Integrity,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

An attacker could use elevated privileges to execute unauthorized commands or code.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart; DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)

An attacker could gain unauthorized access to resources on the system and excessively consume those resources, leading to a denial of service.

Frequently Asked Questions

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