CVE-2025-61985

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSH where the SSH client accepted \0 (null) characters in ssh:// URIs. When a ProxyCommand is configured, these characters could alter how the command is parsed, potentially leading to code execution depending on how the proxy is set up.

Statement

The impact is MODERATE because it is a critical component used across many Red Hat products. Exploiting this vulnerability would require a specific configuration where ProxyCommand is enabled and the SSH client processes an untrusted ssh:// URI containing null bytes. Under these conditions, the command parser may misinterpret the URI and execute unintended shell commands.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.3N/A3.6
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityLowN/ALow
Integrity ImpactLowN/ALow
Availability ImpactLowN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Unexpected State

Frequently Asked Questions

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