CVE-2025-61984

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSH where control characters in usernames were not properly validated when sourced from untrusted inputs like the command line or configuration expansion. If a ProxyCommand is used, these control characters could modify command behavior, potentially leading to code execution.

Statement

The impact is MODERATE because it is a critical component used across many Red Hat products. The issue occurs only when a ProxyCommand is configured and the SSH client handles a username containing control characters from an untrusted source, such as script-generated input or expanded configuration values.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.3N/A3.6
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityLowN/ALow
Integrity ImpactLowN/ALow
Availability ImpactLowN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Unexpected State

Frequently Asked Questions

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