CVE-2025-6000

Description

A flaw was found in github.com/hashicorp/vault. This vulnerability allows a privileged Vault operator with write access to the sys/audit endpoint to achieve code execution on the host system if a plugin directory is configured. This issue arises from the operator's ability to write malicious code into the plugin directory. Exploitation occurs through the execution of malicious plugin code, allowing an attacker to gain unauthorized control of the underlying host.

Statement

The impact has been set to Important rather than Critical as this vulnerability requires a privileged user with write access to sys/audit in the root namespace. The execution also requires the SHA256 digest of the target file, which makes the attack complexity high. However, a malicious operator can possibly reproduce the file’s contents and compute its hash using the sys/audit-hash endpoint.

Mitigation

No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score8N/AN/A
Attack VectorNetworkN/AN/A
Attack ComplexityHighN/AN/A
Privileges RequiredHighN/AN/A
User InteractionNoneN/AN/A
ScopeChangedN/AN/A
ConfidentialityHighN/AN/A
Integrity ImpactHighN/AN/A
Availability ImpactHighN/AN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.

Access Control

Technical Impact: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can also lead to loss of data integrity in nearly all cases, since the control-plane data injected is always incidental to data recall or writing.

Non-Repudiation

Technical Impact: Hide Activities

Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.

Frequently Asked Questions

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