CVE-2025-41390

Description

A flaw was found in the git functionality of TruffleHog. Scanning a specially crafted git repository copied file-for-file, such as via tar, cp, rsync or other tools, with a malicious core.fsmonitor configuration option specified in the .git/config file can cause arbitrary code execution.

Statement

This flaw affects only repositories copied file-for-file, such as via tar, cp, rsync or similar tools, it does not affect the regular use case of cloned repositories, limiting the impact of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Before scanning the repository, check the contents of the .git/config file, looking for a malicious fsmonitor configuration option, such as system programs not related to project maintenance.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.8N/AN/A
Attack VectorLocalN/AN/A
Attack ComplexityLowN/AN/A
Privileges RequiredNoneN/AN/A
User InteractionRequiredN/AN/A
ScopeUnchangedN/AN/A
ConfidentialityHighN/AN/A
Integrity ImpactHighN/AN/A
Availability ImpactHighN/AN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality,Integrity,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

An attacker could insert malicious functionality into the program by causing the program to download code that the attacker has placed into the untrusted control sphere, such as a malicious web site. This could enable the injection of malware, information exposure by granting excessive privileges or permissions to the untrusted functionality, DOM-based XSS vulnerabilities, stealing user's cookies, open redirect to malware (CWE-601), etc.

Frequently Asked Questions

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