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CVE-2025-22873

Description

A path traversal vulnerability has been identified in the Go os package affecting the Root abstraction, where improper handling of trailing path separators could allow access to the parent directory of a configured root directory. By supplying a filename ending in "../", an attacker may be able to open the immediate parent directory of the intended Root. Although this escape does not allow traversal to higher-level ancestors or direct access to files within the parent directory, it may expose directory metadata or unintended filesystem structure if the application passes untrusted path input to Root.Open.

Statement

Red Hat Product Security classified this issue as Moderate.

The flaw exists in a local filesystem abstraction within the Go standard library, it can also be exploited remotely in applications that accept attacker-controlled path input over a network and pass it to Root.Open without proper validation. The attack complexity is low, as exploitation requires only appending "../" to the supplied path. However, the impact is limited: the flaw permits opening only the immediate parent directory, not arbitrary filesystem locations or files contained within that directory. There is no direct impact on file integrity or application availability. These constraints limit the practical exposure of the issue while still represents a boundary bypass and may expose unintended filesystem metadata. The issue does not permit traversal beyond the parent directory, modification of files, or broader system compromise, thereby constraining its overall impact.

Mitigation

No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.3N/A3.8
Attack VectorNetworkN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AChanged
ConfidentialityLowN/ALow
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Frequently Asked Questions

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