CVE-2025-14819

Description

A flaw was found in libcurl. When handling secure connections (TLS) and reusing connection settings, libcurl could incorrectly apply a cached security setting related to certificate chain validation. This could allow libcurl to accept a server's security certificate that it should have otherwise rejected, potentially compromising the integrity of the secure connection.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated Low for Red Hat. libcurl could incorrectly reuse a cached CA store when applications alter the CURLSSLOPT_NO_PARTIALCHAIN option with re-used easy or multi handles. This could lead to the acceptance of an otherwise untrusted TLS trust chain. Exploitation requires specific application logic that dynamically changes this option while reusing libcurl handles.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score6.8N/A5.3
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionRequiredN/ARequired
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/ANone
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity,Authentication

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism; Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

When a certificate is invalid or malicious, it might allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client. The product might connect to a malicious host while believing it is a trusted host, or the product might be deceived into accepting spoofed data that appears to originate from a trusted host.

Frequently Asked Questions

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