CVE-2023-37460
Description
A flaw was found in the Plexus Archiver. While using AbstractUnArchiver for extracting, an archive might lead to arbitrary file creation and possible remote code execution (RCE). Extracting an archive with an entry in the destination directory as a symbolic link whose target does not exist will bypass the directory destination verification.
Statement
There are factors beyond the attacker's control. For example, the victim's server must have an incomplete SSH server configuration by not having the "~/.ssh/authorized_keys" existent and also having an SSH Server Port externally accessible. So, an attacker would need, even in other scenarios, to gather configuration settings and previous knowledge about the environment in order to have a successful attack. The impact is Important as code execution might happen, but it is not guaranteed.
Red Hat Fuse 7 contains plexus-archiver as a transitive dependency and does not make it vulnerable during runtime, hence the low impact.
Mitigation
No mitigations are available for this issue.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 8.1 | 9.8 | 8.1 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | High | Low | High |
| Privileges Required | None | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | High | High |
| Availability Impact | High | High | High |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Red Hat CVSS v3 Score Explanation
Attack Complexity: There are factors beyond the attacker's control. For example, the victim's server must have an incomplete SSH server configuration by not having the "~/.ssh/authorized_keys" existent and also having SSH Server Port externally accessible. So, an attacker would need, even in other scenarios, to gather configuration settings and previous knowledge about the environment in order to have a successful attack.
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability
Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
The attacker may be able to create or overwrite critical files that are used to execute code, such as programs or libraries.
Integrity
Technical Impact: Modify Files or Directories
The attacker may be able to overwrite or create critical files, such as programs, libraries, or important data. If the targeted file is used for a security mechanism, then the attacker may be able to bypass that mechanism. For example, appending a new account at the end of a password file may allow an attacker to bypass authentication.
Confidentiality
Technical Impact: Read Files or Directories
The attacker may be able read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data. If the targeted file is used for a security mechanism, then the attacker may be able to bypass that mechanism. For example, by reading a password file, the attacker could conduct brute force password guessing attacks in order to break into an account on the system.
Availability
Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
The attacker may be able to overwrite, delete, or corrupt unexpected critical files such as programs, libraries, or important data. This may prevent the product from working at all and in the case of protection mechanisms such as authentication, it has the potential to lock out product users.
Frequently Asked Questions
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