CVE-2022-46175

Description

A flaw was found in the json5 package. The affected version of the json5 package could allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from JSON5.parse.

Statement

The json5 package is a build-time dependency in Red Hat products and is not used in production runtime. Hence, the impact is set to Moderate.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score8.88.87.1
Attack VectorNetworkNetworkNetwork
Attack ComplexityLowLowHigh
Privileges RequiredLowLowLow
User InteractionNoneNoneNone
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighHighHigh
Integrity ImpactHighHighLow
Availability ImpactHighHighHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality,Integrity,Availability

Technical Impact: Read Application Data; Modify Application Data

This weakness is usually exploited by using a special attribute of objects called proto, constructor, or prototype. Such attributes give access to the object prototype. An attacker can inject attributes that are used in other components by adding or modifying attributes of an object prototype. This creates attributes that exist on every object, or replace critical attributes with malicious ones. This can be problematic if the product depends on existence or non-existence of certain attributes, or uses pre-defined attributes of the object prototype (such as hasOwnProperty, toString, or valueOf).

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

An attacker can override existing attributes with ones that have incompatible type, which may lead to a crash.

Frequently Asked Questions

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