CVE-2020-8203

Description

A flaw was found in nodejs-lodash in versions 4.17.15 and earlier. A prototype pollution attack is possible which can lead to arbitrary code execution. The primary threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity and system availability.

Statement

In OpenShift ServiceMesh (OSSM), Red Hat OpenShift Jaeger (RHOSJ) and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform (RHOCP), the affected containers are behind OpenShift OAuth authentication. This restricts access to the vulnerable nodejs-lodash library to authenticated users only, therefore the impact is low.

Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 delivers the kibana package where the nodejs-lodash library is used, but due to the code changing to the container first content the kibana package is marked as wontfix. This may be fixed in the future.

Red Hat Virtualization uses vulnerable version of nodejs-lodash, however zipObjectDeep is not used, therefore the impact is low.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.47.4N/A
Attack VectorNetworkNetworkN/A
Attack ComplexityHighHighN/A
Privileges RequiredNoneNoneN/A
User InteractionNoneNoneN/A
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedN/A
ConfidentialityNoneNoneN/A
Integrity ImpactHighHighN/A
Availability ImpactHighHighN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Red Hat CVSS v3 Score Explanation

Proposed changes to current CVSSv3 scoring: AC:L -> AC:H C:H -> C:N

To exploit this vulnerability the attacker must to zip object based on user-provided property arrays, which means somehow must to guess the array properties first. Hence proposing a change to Attack Complexity (AC) from Low to High. Even if under specific circumstances this vulnerability will be successfully exploited there is no loss of confidentiality, so proposing to change the Confidentiality metric from High to None.

We consider this as a Moderate impact flaw.

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart; DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory)

An attacker could provide unexpected values and cause a program crash or arbitrary control of resource allocation, leading to excessive consumption of resources such as memory and CPU.

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Memory; Read Files or Directories

An attacker could read confidential data if they are able to control resource references.

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Modify Memory; Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

An attacker could use malicious input to modify data or possibly alter control flow in unexpected ways, including arbitrary command execution.

Frequently Asked Questions

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