CVE-2022-23959

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Last Modified: UTC

Description

A flaw was found in Varnish. This flaw allows an attacker to carry out a request smuggling attack on HTTP/1 connections on Varnish cache servers. This smuggled request goes through the usual Varnish Configuration Language (VCL) processing since the Varnish server treats it as an additional request.

A flaw was found in Varnish. This flaw allows an attacker to carry out a request smuggling attack on HTTP/1 connections on Varnish cache servers. This smuggled request goes through the usual Varnish Configuration Language (VCL) processing since the Varnish server treats it as an additional request.

Mitigation

This issue can be mitigated by ensuring that the Varnish server does not allow connection reuse on HTTP/1 client connections once a request body has been seen on the connection. This requires changes in the VCL configuration.

Additional information

  • Bugzilla 2045031: varnish: HTTP/1 request smuggling vulnerability
  • CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
  • FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2022-23959

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
Red HatNVD

CVSS v3 Base Score

9.1

9.1

Attack Vector

Network

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Low

Privileges Required

None

None

User Interaction

None

None

Scope

Unchanged

Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact

High

High

Integrity Impact

High

High

Availability Impact

None

None

CVSS v3 Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

CWE-444

Integrity,Non-Repudiation,Access Control

Technical Impact: Unexpected State; Hide Activities; Bypass Protection Mechanism

An attacker could create HTTP messages to exploit a number of weaknesses including 1) the message can trick the web server to associate a URL with another URL's webpage and caching the contents of the webpage (web cache poisoning attack), 2) the message can be structured to bypass the firewall protection mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to a web application, and 3) the message can invoke a script or a page that returns client credentials (similar to a Cross Site Scripting attack).

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?

My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?

What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?

What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?

What is a mitigation?

I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?

Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?

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