CVE-2018-1312

Public on

Last Modified: UTC

Description

The CVE Program describes this issue as:

In Apache httpd 2.2.0 to 2.4.29, when generating an HTTP Digest authentication challenge, the nonce sent to prevent reply attacks was not correctly generated using a pseudo-random seed. In a cluster of servers using a common Digest authentication configuration, HTTP requests could be replayed across servers by an attacker without detection.

Statement

The "AuthType Digest" directive is not enabled in the default httpd configuration as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and needs to be explicitly enabled. Therefore this flaw has no impact on the default versions of the httpd package as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Also upstream discourages the use of mod_auth_digest because of its inherent security weaknesses and recommends the use of mod_ssl.

The "AuthType Digest" directive is not enabled in the default httpd configuration as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and needs to be explicitly enabled. Therefore this flaw has no impact on the default versions of the httpd package as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Also upstream discourages the use of mod_auth_digest because of its inherent security weaknesses and recommends the use of mod_ssl.

Additional information

  • Bugzilla 1560634: httpd: Weak Digest auth nonce generation in mod_auth_digest
  • CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
  • FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2018-1312

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
Red HatNVD

CVSS v3 Base Score

4.2

9.8

Attack Vector

Network

Network

Attack Complexity

High

Low

Privileges Required

None

None

User Interaction

Required

None

Scope

Unchanged

Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact

Low

High

Integrity Impact

Low

High

Availability Impact

None

High

CVSS v3 Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

CWE-305

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?

My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?

What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?

What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?

What is a mitigation?

I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?

Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?

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