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  • Correct setup for multipath on RHEL 5.7 with EMC Clariion SAN / ALUA mode

    Posted on

    Hi,

    I'm building a set of RHEL 5.7 servers on Cisco UCS hardware with an EMC SAN (ALUA/type 4 mode).

     

    With default multipathd config I experience I/O errors when accessing the passive/low prirority paths directly.

    However if I disable the "healthy" paths access to the multipath device works as expected.

    I have tried various configuration settings based on the following documents:

    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=482737

    https://access.redhat.com/kb/docs/DOC-47889

    https://access.redhat.com/kb/docs/DOC-48959

     

    This is my current configuration:

     

      device {
           vendor                 "DGC "
           product                ".*"
           path_grouping_policy   group_by_prio
           getuid_callout         "/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s /block/%n"
           prio_callout           "/sbin/mpath_prio_emc /dev/%n"
           path_checker           emc_clariion
           path_selector          "round-robin 0"
           features               "1 queue_if_no_path"
           no_path_retry          300
           hardware_handler       "1 alua"
           failback               immediate
      }
      device {
           vendor                 "DGC "
           product                ".*"
           path_grouping_policy   group_by_prio
           getuid_callout         "/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s /block/%n"
           prio_callout           "/sbin/mpath_prio_emc /dev/%n"
           path_checker           emc_clariion
           path_selector          "round-robin 0"
           features               "1 queue_if_no_path"
           no_path_retry          300
           hardware_handler       "1 alua"
           failback               immediate
      }
      device {
           vendor                 "DGC "
           product                ".*"
           path_grouping_policy   group_by_prio
           getuid_callout         "/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s /block/%n"
           prio_callout           "/sbin/mpath_prio_emc /dev/%n"
           path_checker           emc_clariion
           path_selector          "round-robin 0"
           features               "1 queue_if_no_path"
           no_path_retry          300
           hardware_handler       "1 alua"
           failback               immediate
      }
      device {
           vendor                 "DGC "
           product                ".*"
           path_grouping_policy   group_by_prio
           getuid_callout         "/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s /block/%n"
           prio_callout           "/sbin/mpath_prio_emc /dev/%n"
           path_checker           emc_clariion
           path_selector          "round-robin 0"
           features               "1 queue_if_no_path"
           no_path_retry          300
           hardware_handler       "1 alua"
           failback               immediate
      }
     
    My multipath devices show up as this:
    mpath2 (36006016085102d00be0d0344ebdde011) dm-2 DGC,VRAID
    [size=20G][features=1 queue_if_no_path][hwhandler=1 emc][rw]
    \_ round-robin 0 [prio=2][active]
     \_ 0:0:1:16 sdi 8:128 [active][ready]
     \_ 1:0:1:16 sdo 8:224 [active][ready]
    \_ round-robin 0 [prio=0][enabled]
     \_ 0:0:0:16 sdd 8:48  [active][ready]
     \_ 1:0:0:16 sdk 8:160 [active][ready]
    mpath2 (36006016085102d00be0d0344ebdde011) dm-2 DGC,VRAID
    [size=20G][features=1 queue_if_no_path][hwhandler=1 emc][rw]
    \_ round-robin 0 [prio=2][active]
     \_ 0:0:1:16 sdi 8:128 [active][ready]
     \_ 1:0:1:16 sdo 8:224 [active][ready]
    \_ round-robin 0 [prio=0][enabled]
     \_ 0:0:0:16 sdd 8:48  [active][ready]
     \_ 1:0:0:16 sdk 8:160 [active][ready]
     
    (I get I/O errors reported on boot time, also if I try to do I/O to the pri 0 group devices I get I/O errors - but they work OK if I disable the pri 2 devices).
     
    Are the I/O errors I see real or can they be ignored? What would a correct multipath configuration for this setup be?
     
    Martin

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