CVE-2024-53263

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Last Modified: UTC

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Description

A flaw was found in the Git LFS git extension. When Git LFS requests credentials from Git for a remote host, it passes portions of the host's URL to the `git-credential(1)` command without checking for embedded line-ending control characters and then sends any credentials it receives back from the Git credential helper to the remote host. By inserting URL-encoded control characters such as line feed (LF) or carriage return (CR) characters into the URL, an attacker may be able to retrieve a user's Git credentials.

A flaw was found in the Git LFS git extension. When Git LFS requests credentials from Git for a remote host, it passes portions of the host's URL to the git-credential(1) command without checking for embedded line-ending control characters and then sends any credentials it receives back from the Git credential helper to the remote host. By inserting URL-encoded control characters such as line feed (LF) or carriage return (CR) characters into the URL, an attacker may be able to retrieve a user's Git credentials.

Statement

This vulnerability in Git LFS is important rather than moderate because it directly impacts the security of credential handling, a core aspect of repository access control. By allowing an attacker to inject line-ending control characters, such as LF or CR, into URLs passed to the `git-credential` command, it bypasses a fundamental trust boundary between Git and the credential helper. This issue could enable attackers to intercept or exfiltrate user credentials, granting unauthorized access to repositories, including private and sensitive data.

This vulnerability in Git LFS is important rather than moderate because it directly impacts the security of credential handling, a core aspect of repository access control. By allowing an attacker to inject line-ending control characters, such as LF or CR, into URLs passed to the git-credential command, it bypasses a fundamental trust boundary between Git and the credential helper. This issue could enable attackers to intercept or exfiltrate user credentials, granting unauthorized access to repositories, including private and sensitive data.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Additional information

  • Bugzilla 2338002: git-lfs: Git LFS permits exfiltration of credentials via crafted HTTP URLs
  • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
Red HatNVD

CVSS v3 Base Score

8.1

N/A

Attack Vector

Network

N/A

Attack Complexity

Low

N/A

Privileges Required

None

N/A

User Interaction

Required

N/A

Scope

Unchanged

N/A

Confidentiality Impact

High

N/A

Integrity Impact

High

N/A

Availability Impact

None

N/A

CVSS v3 Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

CWE-74

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Application Data

Many injection attacks involve the disclosure of important information -- in terms of both data sensitivity and usefulness in further exploitation.

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.

Other

Technical Impact: Alter Execution Logic

Injection attacks are characterized by the ability to significantly change the flow of a given process, and in some cases, to the execution of arbitrary code.

Integrity,Other

Technical Impact: Other

Data injection attacks lead to loss of data integrity in nearly all cases as the control-plane data injected is always incidental to data recall or writing.

Non-Repudiation

Technical Impact: Hide Activities

Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.

Frequently Asked Questions

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