RPM 安装/卸载失败，并显示 scriptlet 错误 : "scriptlet failed, exit status"

Issue

• 在脚本执行过程中安装/删除 rpm 软件包的进程失败

• 安装或删除软件包可能在 %pre (preinstall)、%preun (preuninstall)、%pos (postinstall) t, %postun (postuninstall) scriptlet 过程中失败，如下所示：

       error: %pre(package-name-version.arch.rpm) scriptlet failed, exit status 110
       error:   install: %pre scriptlet failed (2), skipping package-name-version.arch.rpm
  ...
       error: %pre(package-name-version.arch.rpm) scriptlet failed, exit status 6
       error:   install: %pre scriptlet failed (2), skipping package-name-version.arch.rpm
  ...
       error in PREIN scriptlet in rpm package package-name-version.arch
       error: %pre(package-name-version.arch.rpm) scriptlet failed, exit status 9
  ...
       error: %preun(package-name-version.arch) scriptlet failed, exit status 127
  

• yum 安装/删除软件包失败，并显示"PREUN/PREIN"错误

       Error in PREUN scriptlet in rpm package <package>
  ...
       Error in PREIN scriptlet in rpm package <package>