Issue

RHOS にホストされる仮想マシンで RHEL6.5 を実行しています。仮想マシン (/dev/vdb や /dev/vdc) にボリュームを添付すると、'mkfs' を実行した時にマシンがハングします。

システムから、プロセスのコールトレースと、以下に示すカーネルメッセージを含む情報を取得できます。さらに、ハングが発生するまではディスク IO を確認できますが、その後は (root ディスク上でも) ディスク IO がありません。

以下は、デバッグ情報となります。

SysRq :Show Blocked State
  task                        PC stack   pid father
flush-253:32  D 0000000000000000     0  1132      2 0x00000080
 ffff88005ed6b6e0 0000000000000046 00000000ffffffff 0000031b5d59a193
 0000000000000001 ffff88007cc9eb40 000000000003e2fc ffffffffac045d71
 ffff88007db1c5f8 ffff88005ed6bfd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff88007db1c5f8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810a6d01>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xb1/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81528383>] io_schedule+0x73/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81267858>] get_request_wait+0x108/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff8109af00>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff812679b9>] blk_queue_bio+0x99/0x620
 [<ffffffff81266a40>] generic_make_request+0x240/0x5a0
 [<ffffffff81121d45>] ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff81266e10>] submit_bio+0x70/0x120
 [<ffffffff811bd99d>] submit_bh+0x11d/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff811c0158>] __block_write_full_page+0x1c8/0x330
 [<ffffffff8127bae0>] ? cfq_kick_queue+0x0/0x60
 [<ffffffff811bf120>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0x190
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c03a0>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xe0/0x120
 [<ffffffff8111f040>] ? find_get_pages_tag+0x40/0x130
 [<ffffffff811c03f5>] block_write_full_page+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c5158>] blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20
 [<ffffffff81133337>] __writepage+0x17/0x40
 [<ffffffff811345fd>] write_cache_pages+0x1fd/0x4c0
 [<ffffffff8105af80>] ?__dequeue_entity+0x30/0x50
 [<ffffffff81133320>] ?__writepage+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff811348e4>] generic_writepages+0x24/0x30
 [<ffffffff81134911>] do_writepages+0x21/0x40
 [<ffffffff811b4c8d>] writeback_single_inode+0xdd/0x290
 [<ffffffff811b508d>] writeback_sb_inodes+0xbd/0x170
 [<ffffffff811b51eb>] writeback_inodes_wb+0xab/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff811b55e3>] wb_writeback+0x2f3/0x410
 [<ffffffff81527bfe>] ? thread_return+0x4e/0x760
 [<ffffffff811b58a5>] wb_do_writeback+0x1a5/0x240
 [<ffffffff811b59a3>] bdi_writeback_task+0x63/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8109ad87>] ? bit_waitqueue+0x17/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81143590>] ? bdi_start_fn+0x0/0x100
 [<ffffffff81143616>] bdi_start_fn+0x86/0x100
 [<ffffffff81143590>] ? bdi_start_fn+0x0/0x100
 [<ffffffff8109ab56>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8100c20a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
 [<ffffffff8109aac0>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8100c200>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
mkfs.ext4     D 0000000000000000     0  1144   1100 0x00000084
 ffff88004c0ff578 0000000000000046 00000000ffffffff 0000031b5d59a193
 0000000000040001 ffff88007cc9e520 000000000003e3fe ffffffffac045d71
 ffff880037a69098 ffff88004c0fffd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff880037a69098
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810a6d01>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xb1/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81528383>] io_schedule+0x73/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81267858>] get_request_wait+0x108/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff8109af00>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff812679b9>] blk_queue_bio+0x99/0x620
 [<ffffffff81266a40>] generic_make_request+0x240/0x5a0
 [<ffffffff81121d45>] ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c31e3>] ? bio_init+0x13/0x30
 [<ffffffff81266e10>] submit_bio+0x70/0x120
 [<ffffffff811bd99d>] submit_bh+0x11d/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff811c0158>] __block_write_full_page+0x1c8/0x330
 [<ffffffff8100bb8e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
 [<ffffffff811bf120>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0x190
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c03a0>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xe0/0x120
 [<ffffffff8111f040>] ? find_get_pages_tag+0x40/0x130
 [<ffffffff811c03f5>] block_write_full_page+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c5158>] blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20
 [<ffffffff81133337>] __writepage+0x17/0x40
 [<ffffffff811345fd>] write_cache_pages+0x1fd/0x4c0
 [<ffffffff81527bfe>] ? thread_return+0x4e/0x760
 [<ffffffff81133320>] ?__writepage+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff811348e4>] generic_writepages+0x24/0x30
 [<ffffffff81134911>] do_writepages+0x21/0x40
 [<ffffffff8111fd7b>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5b/0x60
 [<ffffffff811202bf>] filemap_fdatawrite+0x1f/0x30
 [<ffffffff81120305>] filemap_write_and_wait+0x35/0x60
 [<ffffffff811c54e4>] __sync_blockdev+0x24/0x50
 [<ffffffff811c5523>] sync_blockdev+0x13/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c56a8>] __blkdev_put+0x178/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff811c56f0>] blkdev_put+0x10/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c5733>] blkdev_close+0x33/0x60
 [<ffffffff8118a3e5>] __fput+0xf5/0x210
 [<ffffffff8118a525>] fput+0x25/0x30
 [<ffffffff8118584d>] filp_close+0x5d/0x90
 [<ffffffff81074a7f>] put_files_struct+0x7f/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81074b43>] exit_files+0x53/0x70
 [<ffffffff81076bbd>] do_exit+0x18d/0x870
 [<ffffffff810772f8>] do_group_exit+0x58/0xd0
 [<ffffffff8108cca6>] get_signal_to_deliver+0x1f6/0x460
 [<ffffffff8100a265>] do_signal+0x75/0x800
 [<ffffffff81333413>] ? tty_write+0x233/0x2a0
 [<ffffffff81188cb2>] ? vfs_write+0x132/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8100aa80>] do_notify_resume+0x90/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8100b341>] int_signal+0x12/0x17
Sched Debug Version: v0.09, 2.6.32-431.17.1.el6.x86_64 #1
now at 1030726.634816 msecs
  .jiffies                                 :4295697947
  .sysctl_sched_latency                    :5.000000
  .sysctl_sched_min_granularity            :1.000000
  .sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity         :1.000000
  .sysctl_sched_child_runs_first           :0.000000
  .sysctl_sched_features                   :3183
  .sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling            :1 (logaritmic)

cpu#0, 3324.996 MHz
  .nr_running                    :1
  .load                          :1024
  .nr_switches                   :126743
  .nr_load_updates               :103087
  .nr_uninterruptible            :2
  .next_balance                  :4295.698946
  .curr->pid                     :1074
  .clock                         :1030651.103597
  .cpu_load[0]                   :0
  .cpu_load[1]                   :256
  .cpu_load[2]                   :192
  .cpu_load[3]                   :112
  .cpu_load[4]                   :60
  .yld_count                     :0
  .sched_switch                  :0
  .sched_count                   :127917
  .sched_goidle                  :42293
  .avg_idle                      :1000000
  .ttwu_count                    :66009
  .ttwu_local                    :66009
  .bkl_count                     :2988

cfs_rq[0]:/
  .exec_clock                    :92211.891372
  .MIN_vruntime                  :0.000001
  .min_vruntime                  :62788.810918
  .max_vruntime                  :0.000001
  .spread                        :0.000000
  .spread0                       :0.000000
  .nr_spread_over                :10
  .nr_running                    :1
  .load                          :1024
  .tg->cfs_bandwidth.timer_active:0
  .throttled                     :0
  .throttle_count                :0
  .load_avg                      :0.000000
  .load_period                   :0.000000
  .load_contrib                  :0
  .load_tg                       :0

rt_rq[0]:/
  .rt_nr_running                 :0
  .rt_throttled                  :0
  .rt_time                       :0.000000
  .rt_runtime                    :950.000000

runnable tasks:
            task   PID         tree-key  switches  prio     exec-runtime         sum-exec        sum-sleep
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
R           bash  1074     62786.852903        52   120     62786.852903       148.361328    980142.582470 /



-------------------------------------

"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
flush-253:32  D 0000000000000000     0  1132      2 0x00000080
 ffff88005ed6b6e0 0000000000000046 00000000ffffffff 0000031b5d59a193
 0000000000000001 ffff88007cc9eb40 000000000003e2fc ffffffffac045d71
 ffff88007db1c5f8 ffff88005ed6bfd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff88007db1c5f8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810a6d01>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xb1/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81528383>] io_schedule+0x73/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81267858>] get_request_wait+0x108/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff8109af00>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff812679b9>] blk_queue_bio+0x99/0x620
 [<ffffffff81266a40>] generic_make_request+0x240/0x5a0
 [<ffffffff81121d45>] ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff81266e10>] submit_bio+0x70/0x120
 [<ffffffff811bd99d>] submit_bh+0x11d/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff811c0158>] __block_write_full_page+0x1c8/0x330
 [<ffffffff8127bae0>] ? cfq_kick_queue+0x0/0x60
 [<ffffffff811bf120>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0x190
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c03a0>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xe0/0x120
 [<ffffffff8111f040>] ? find_get_pages_tag+0x40/0x130
 [<ffffffff811c03f5>] block_write_full_page+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c5158>] blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20
 [<ffffffff81133337>] __writepage+0x17/0x40
 [<ffffffff811345fd>] write_cache_pages+0x1fd/0x4c0
 [<ffffffff8105af80>] ?__dequeue_entity+0x30/0x50
 [<ffffffff81133320>] ?__writepage+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff811348e4>] generic_writepages+0x24/0x30
 [<ffffffff81134911>] do_writepages+0x21/0x40
 [<ffffffff811b4c8d>] writeback_single_inode+0xdd/0x290
 [<ffffffff811b508d>] writeback_sb_inodes+0xbd/0x170
 [<ffffffff811b51eb>] writeback_inodes_wb+0xab/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff811b55e3>] wb_writeback+0x2f3/0x410
 [<ffffffff81527bfe>] ? thread_return+0x4e/0x760
 [<ffffffff811b58a5>] wb_do_writeback+0x1a5/0x240
 [<ffffffff811b59a3>] bdi_writeback_task+0x63/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8109ad87>] ? bit_waitqueue+0x17/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81143590>] ? bdi_start_fn+0x0/0x100
 [<ffffffff81143616>] bdi_start_fn+0x86/0x100
 [<ffffffff81143590>] ? bdi_start_fn+0x0/0x100
 [<ffffffff8109ab56>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8100c20a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
 [<ffffffff8109aac0>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8100c200>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
INFO: task mkfs.ext4:1144 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Not tainted 2.6.32-431.17.1.el6.x86_64 #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
mkfs.ext4     D 0000000000000000     0  1144   1100 0x00000084
 ffff88004c0ff578 0000000000000046 00000000ffffffff 0000031b5d59a193
 0000000000040001 ffff88007cc9e520 000000000003e3fe ffffffffac045d71
 ffff880037a69098 ffff88004c0fffd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff880037a69098
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810a6d01>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xb1/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81528383>] io_schedule+0x73/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81267858>] get_request_wait+0x108/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff8109af00>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff812679b9>] blk_queue_bio+0x99/0x620
 [<ffffffff81266a40>] generic_make_request+0x240/0x5a0
 [<ffffffff81121d45>] ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c31e3>] ? bio_init+0x13/0x30
 [<ffffffff81266e10>] submit_bio+0x70/0x120
 [<ffffffff811bd99d>] submit_bh+0x11d/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff811c0158>] __block_write_full_page+0x1c8/0x330
 [<ffffffff8100bb8e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
 [<ffffffff811bf120>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0x190
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c3fc0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c03a0>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xe0/0x120
 [<ffffffff8111f040>] ? find_get_pages_tag+0x40/0x130
 [<ffffffff811c03f5>] block_write_full_page+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c5158>] blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20
 [<ffffffff81133337>] __writepage+0x17/0x40
 [<ffffffff811345fd>] write_cache_pages+0x1fd/0x4c0
 [<ffffffff81527bfe>] ? thread_return+0x4e/0x760
 [<ffffffff81133320>] ?__writepage+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff811348e4>] generic_writepages+0x24/0x30
 [<ffffffff81134911>] do_writepages+0x21/0x40
 [<ffffffff8111fd7b>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5b/0x60
 [<ffffffff811202bf>] filemap_fdatawrite+0x1f/0x30
 [<ffffffff81120305>] filemap_write_and_wait+0x35/0x60
 [<ffffffff811c54e4>] __sync_blockdev+0x24/0x50
 [<ffffffff811c5523>] sync_blockdev+0x13/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c56a8>] __blkdev_put+0x178/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff811c56f0>] blkdev_put+0x10/0x20
 [<ffffffff811c5733>] blkdev_close+0x33/0x60
 [<ffffffff8118a3e5>] __fput+0xf5/0x210
 [<ffffffff8118a525>] fput+0x25/0x30
 [<ffffffff8118584d>] filp_close+0x5d/0x90
 [<ffffffff81074a7f>] put_files_struct+0x7f/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81074b43>] exit_files+0x53/0x70
 [<ffffffff81076bbd>] do_exit+0x18d/0x870
 [<ffffffff810772f8>] do_group_exit+0x58/0xd0
 [<ffffffff8108cca6>] get_signal_to_deliver+0x1f6/0x460
 [<ffffffff8100a265>] do_signal+0x75/0x800
 [<ffffffff81333413>] ? tty_write+0x233/0x2a0
 [<ffffffff81188cb2>] ? vfs_write+0x132/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8100aa80>] do_notify_resume+0x90/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8100b341>] int_signal+0x12/0x17