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  • Persistence Problems with --permanent firewalld Rules?

    Posted on

    I'm in the process of working through the (draft 2) STIG rules for RHEL 7. One rule (RHEL-07-040250) states that I need to verify that rate-limiting is in place for inbound connection attempts. That, if I execute

    firewall-cmd --direct --get-rule ipv4 filter IN_public_allow
    , i should find both a
    --limit
    and a
    --limit-burst
    token. If I find no such rule returned upon executing
    firewall-cmd --direct --get-rule ipv4 filter IN_public_allow
    that I should insert a suitable rule. The specific recommendation in the STIG is
    firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule ipv4 filter IN_public_allow 0 -m tcp -p tcp -m limit --limit 25/minute --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
    . Wanting my rule to persist across boots (or even restarts of the firewalld service) I opted to amend that by also executing
    firewall-cmd --direct --permanent --add-rule ipv4 filter IN_public_allow 0 -m tcp -p tcp -m limit --limit 25/minute --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
    .

    Making this amendment, I end up with a

    /etc/firewalld/direct.xml
    with the following contents:

    
    
      -m tcp -p tcp -m limit --limit 25/minute --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
    
    

    All seems good. However, if I reboot my system (or even just reload my firewalld configuration), it seems that the service is ignoring this file. When I rerun my rule presence-check (

    firewall-cmd --direct --get-rule ipv4 filter IN_public_allow
    ), it return null rather than the
    0 -m tcp -p tcp -m limit --limit 25/minute --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
    I expect.

    Is this a bug or am I doing something "not quite right". I'll fully admit that I'm unfamiliar with firewalld. I know how I would do stuff in bare iptables, but the STIGs mandate the use of firewalld.

    by

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