How to replace IP with hostname in '/var/log/audit/audit.log' file for sshd related logs?
Environment
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (all versions)
- auditd
- OpenSSH
Issue
- How to configure the
/var/log/audit/audit.logto displayhostnameinstead ofIP Addressfor sshd related logs?
type=USER_LOGIN msg=audit(1626183423.787:11165): pid=17852 uid=0 auid=0 ses=497 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 msg='op=login id=0 exe="/usr/sbin/sshd" hostname=192.XX.XX.XX addr=192.XX.XX.XX terminal=ssh res=success'
Resolution
- In order to get the
hostnameinstead ofIP addressin/var/log/audit/audit.log, add/modify the below directive in/etc/ssh/sshd_configfile.
UseDNS yes
- Restart the sshd service
# service sshd.service restart
Diagnostic Steps
- After modifying the
UseDNSdirective in/etc/ssh/sshd_configfile we can see theaudit.logdisplaying thehostnamefield instead ofIP Address.
type=USER_LOGIN msg=audit(1626183351.417:11132): pid=17832 uid=0 auid=0 ses=496 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 msg='op=login id=0 exe="/usr/sbin/sshd" `hostname=rhel7.example.com` addr=192.XX.XX.XX terminal=ssh res=success'
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