Why does removing a directory fail with the error "rm: cannot remove `xxxx': Device or resource busy" in RHEL?

Solution Verified - Updated -

Issue

  • Using the rm command to remove a directory fails as follows:

    $ rm -rf /sample
    rm: cannot remove `/sample': Device or resource busy
    

Environment

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5

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