useradd failed to add user "cannot open /etc/passwd"

Solution Verified - Updated -

Issue

useradd failed to add user, with error message cannot open /etc/passwd

  • When adding new user with useradd command, below error is returned:

    # useradd bob
    useradd: cannot open /etc/passwd
    

Environment

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

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