IO scheduler errors in system logs: cfq: forced dispatching is broken on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5

Solution Unverified - Updated -

Issue

  • Seeing the following errors in /var/log/messages in production
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=11), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=4294967285), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=28), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=4294967268), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=35), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=4294967261), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=47), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=4294967249), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=59), please report this
kernel: cfq: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=4294967237), please report this

Environment

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5)

    • Issue observed on RHEL5.5 (2.6.18-194.el5). Currently unknown if other versions are affected.
  • CFQ I/O scheduler

    • No other schedulers are affected.
    • Issue occurs only when I/O's are inserted at the tail of the queue (not when inserting at the beginning or merging I/O's).
  • device-mapper-multipath

    • path_grouping_policy multibus and rr_min_io 1 is set (one I/O sent to each path before switching to the next).
    • path_checker is set to tur, which triggers the error message (usually at intervals of 4xpolling_interval)
  • EMC SYMMETRIX SAN

    • SRDF is disabled
    • No write pacing.
    • Delays (up to 10ms) in flushing and allocating cache are seen on the SAN performance graphs.

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