<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-74682">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Moderate</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-08-22T00:00:00</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2521433" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2521433" xml:lang="en:us">
kernel: ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write on Type II inbound URBs
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>7.0</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-787</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write on Type II inbound URBs

data_ep_set_params() sizes each URB transfer buffer before it adds the
Format Type II transfer delimiter:

	u-&gt;packets = urb_packs;
	u-&gt;buffer_size = maxsize * u-&gt;packets;

	if (fmt-&gt;fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II)
		u-&gt;packets++; /* for transfer delimiter */
	u-&gt;urb = usb_alloc_urb(u-&gt;packets, GFP_KERNEL);

buffer_size is computed from the pre-increment packet count and never
recomputed, so for a Type II endpoint the buffer is one packet short of
the packet count the URB is built with.

prepare_inbound_urb() then lays out one iso frame per packet and never
consults buffer_size:

	offs = 0;
	for (i = 0; i &lt; urb_ctx-&gt;packets; i++) {
		urb-&gt;iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs;
		urb-&gt;iso_frame_desc[i].length = ep-&gt;curpacksize;
		offs += ep-&gt;curpacksize;
	}

	urb-&gt;transfer_buffer_length = offs;
	urb-&gt;number_of_packets = urb_ctx-&gt;packets;

The last descriptor therefore points one packet past the end of the
transfer buffer, where the host controller writes device data on every
inbound transfer.  prepare_silent_urb() and prepare_playback_urb() bound
their fill loops by ctx-&gt;buffer_size, so only capture is affected.

fmt_type comes from the device's audio streaming descriptors, so any
device advertising a Type II capture format hits this once userspace sets
hw_params on the stream.

KASAN on 7.2.0-rc5 (arm64) with a dummy_hcd/raw-gadget device, one report
per inbound transfer:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dummy_timer
  Write of size 64 at addr ffff0000186171c0 by task cons02/166
   __asan_memcpy
   dummy_timer
   hrtimer_run_softirq
  Allocated by task 166:
   usb_alloc_coherent
   snd_usb_endpoint_set_params
  The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
   allocated 64-byte region [ffff000018617180, ffff0000186171c0)

Compute buffer_size after the delimiter packet has been accounted for,
and bound the fill loop by buffer_size, as prepare_silent_urb() already
does on the outbound side.  This grows every Type II URB allocation by
one maxsize packet.

Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee &lt;baul.lee@xbow.com&gt;
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) USB audio driver. This vulnerability involves an out-of-bounds write, where the system attempts to write data beyond the allocated memory buffer. This occurs due to incorrect buffer sizing when processing data from certain USB audio devices. A local attacker, by connecting a malicious USB audio device, could exploit this to cause memory corruption, potentially leading to system instability or information disclosure.
    </Details>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6</ProductName>
        <FixState>Out of support scope</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74682
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74682
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026082232-CVE-2026-74682-dc58@gregkh/T
    </References>
</Vulnerability>