<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-67870">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Important</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-08-05T00:00:00</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2511857" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2511857" xml:lang="en:us">
open62541: open62541: Denial of Service via incomplete validation in AddReferences
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>7.5</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-476</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
In open62541 v1.5.5, the server-side AddReferences implementation contains an incomplete validation flaw for non-local ExpandedNodeId targets. A remote attacker can send a crafted AddReferencesRequest with an empty targetServerUri and a non-zero targetNodeId.serverIndex, causing the target node pointer to remain NULL while execution continues.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in open62541. A remote attacker can exploit an incomplete validation flaw in the server-side AddReferences implementation. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker can cause a null pointer dereference, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This can make the server unavailable to legitimate users.
    </Details>
    <Statement xml:lang="en:us">
This Important denial of service flaw in open62541 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to crash the server. The vulnerability arises from insufficient validation of non-local ExpandedNodeId targets within the AddReferences implementation, which can lead to a NULL pointer dereference and service unavailability.
    </Statement>
    <Mitigation xml:lang="en:us">
Restrict who can invoke NodeManagement / AddReferences (trusted clients only)
and limit OPC UA server network exposure.
    </Mitigation>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67870
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67870
https://github.com/open62541/open62541/blob/v1.5.5/include/open62541/types.h
https://github.com/open62541/open62541/blob/v1.5.5/src/server/ua_services_nodemanagement.c
https://github.com/open62541/open62541/blob/v1.5.5/src/ua_types.c
https://github.com/open62541/open62541/issues/8172
    </References>
</Vulnerability>