<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-66401">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Low</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-08-01T12:22:18</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2510002" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2510002" xml:lang="en:us">
FreeRDP: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read in UVC H.264 parser
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>2.1</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-125</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains an out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability in the UVC H.264 extension-unit parser that fails to validate descriptor length before accessing the GUID field. A local attacker with a malicious USB video camera can trigger a heap read beyond allocated bounds during camera stream setup, causing denial of service.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in FreeRDP. This out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Universal Video Class (UVC) H.264 extension-unit parser occurs because the software fails to validate descriptor length before accessing the GUID field. A local attacker, by connecting a specially crafted malicious USB video camera, can trigger a read beyond the allocated memory bounds during camera stream setup. This can lead to a denial of service (DoS), making the application unavailable.
    </Details>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10</ProductName>
        <FixState>Fix deferred</FixState>
        <PackageName>freerdp</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6</ProductName>
        <FixState>Out of support scope</FixState>
        <PackageName>freerdp</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Out of support scope</FixState>
        <PackageName>freerdp</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Fix deferred</FixState>
        <PackageName>freerdp</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Fix deferred</FixState>
        <PackageName>freerdp</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-66401
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-66401
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/5044d5390035c6fd9a36ad885192d97d21e8a92d
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-8jj2-67pg-j6mg
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-out-of-bounds-read-via-uvc-h-264
    </References>
</Vulnerability>