<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-64648">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Important</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-07-27T19:20:42</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2507642" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507642" xml:lang="en:us">
next: Next.js: Information disclosure via server-side fetch cache
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>7.5</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-524</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions 12.0.0 through 15.5.20 and 16.0.0 through 16.2.10, a  server-side fetch with a request body may return a cached response body from a different request to the same URL but different body. Confidential data in the POST's response body would then leak to unauthorized requests. Though the request itself will not be deduped. This only applies to fetch calls with a request that has a different init than the one passed to fetch. A safe request would be: fetch(new Request(init), init). An unsafe request would be: fetch(new Request(init), aDifferentInit). This issue has been fixed in versions 15.5.21 and 16.2.11.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in Next.js. A remote attacker could exploit a vulnerability in the server-side fetch mechanism, where a request with a body might receive a cached response intended for a different request to the same URL but different body. This could lead to the unauthorized disclosure of confidential data from POST request response bodies to an unprivileged user.
    </Details>
    <Statement xml:lang="en:us">
This Important information disclosure flaw in Next.js arises from a server-side fetch cache confusion, potentially leaking confidential data from POST response bodies to unauthorized requests. The vulnerability is triggered by specific unsafe fetch patterns where the request object's initialization differs from the fetch call's initialization. Red Hat customers using Next.js applications should review their fetch implementations, noting that applications built with Pages Router are not impacted.
    </Statement>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>firefox</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>thunderbird</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>firefox</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>firefox</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>thunderbird</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>firefox</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>thunderbird</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2">
        <ProductName>streams for Apache Kafka 2</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>next</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState impact="important" cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3">
        <ProductName>streams for Apache Kafka 3</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>next</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64648
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64648
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/062f66700b52a5d6bba2c0605d55577ab7ad262c
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/73b94872bc343d09494b50394d8c08eb9fc8e56a
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.21
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.11
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-68g3-v927-f742
    </References>
</Vulnerability>