<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-53348">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Low</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-07-01T00:00:00</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2495932" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2495932" xml:lang="en:us">
kernel: ASoC: SDCA: fix NULL pointer dereference in sdca_dev_unregister_functions
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>5.5</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-476</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: SDCA: fix NULL pointer dereference in sdca_dev_unregister_functions

sdca_dev_unregister_functions() iterates over all SDCA function
descriptors and calls sdca_dev_unregister() on each func_dev without
checking for NULL. When a function registration has failed partway
through, or the device cleanup races with probe deferral, func_dev
entries may be NULL, leading to a kernel oops:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
  RIP: 0010:device_del+0x1e/0x3e0
  Call Trace:
   sdca_dev_unregister_functions+0x37/0x60 [snd_soc_sdca]
   release_nodes+0x35/0xb0
   devres_release_all+0x90/0x100
   device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x80
   device_release_driver_internal+0x1c1/0x200
   bus_remove_device+0xc6/0x130
   device_del+0x161/0x3e0
   device_unregister+0x17/0x60
   sdw_delete_slave+0xb6/0xd0 [soundwire_bus]
   sdw_bus_master_delete+0x1e/0x50 [soundwire_bus]
   ...
   sof_probe_work+0x19/0x30 [snd_sof]

This was observed on a Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Carbon G14 (Panther Lake)
with the SOF audio driver probe failing due to missing Panther Lake
firmware, causing the subsequent cleanup of SoundWire devices to
trigger the crash.

Fix this with three changes:

1) Add a NULL guard in sdca_dev_unregister() so that callers do not
   need to pre-validate the pointer (defense in depth).

2) In sdca_dev_unregister_functions(), skip NULL func_dev entries
   and clear func_dev to NULL after unregistration, making the
   function idempotent and safe against double-invocation.

3) In sdca_dev_register_functions(), roll back all previously
   registered functions when a later one fails, so the function
   array is never left in a partially-populated state.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) System on Chip (ASoC) SoundWire Digital Audio (SDCA) component. The sdca_dev_unregister_functions function does not properly check for NULL function device entries during unregistration. This oversight can lead to a NULL pointer dereference, causing a kernel oops and resulting in a system crash. This issue can occur when a function registration fails or during a race condition with probe deferral during device cleanup.
    </Details>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10</ProductName>
        <FixState>Fix deferred</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Fix deferred</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Fix deferred</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53348
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53348
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026070145-CVE-2026-53348-4872@gregkh/T
    </References>
</Vulnerability>