<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-53342">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Moderate</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-07-01T00:00:00</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2495945" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2495945" xml:lang="en:us">
kernel: arm64: mm: call pagetable dtor when freeing hot-removed page tables
    </Bugzilla>
    <CWE>CWE-459</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: mm: call pagetable dtor when freeing hot-removed page tables

Since 5e8eb9aeeda3 ("arm64: mm: always call PTE/PMD ctor in
__create_pgd_mapping()") page-table allocation on ARM64 always calls
pagetable_{pte,pmd,pud,p4d}_ctor().  This sets the page_type to
PGTY_table, increments NR_PAGETABLE and possible allocates a PTL.  However
the matching pagetable_dtor() calls were never added.

With DEBUG_VM enabled on kernel versions prior to v6.17 without
2dfcd1608f3a9 ("mm/page_alloc: let page freeing clear any set page type")
this leads to the following warning when freeing these pages due to
page-&gt;page_type sharing page-&gt;_mapcount:

  BUG: Bad page state in process ... pfn:284fbb
  page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x284fbb
  flags: 0x17fffc000000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
  page_type: f2(table)
  page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
  Call trace:
   bad_page+0x13c/0x160
   __free_frozen_pages+0x6cc/0x860
   ___free_pages+0xf4/0x180
   free_pages+0x54/0x80
   free_hotplug_page_range.part.0+0x58/0x90
   free_empty_tables+0x438/0x500
   __remove_pgd_mapping.constprop.0+0x60/0xa8
   arch_remove_memory+0x48/0x80
   try_remove_memory+0x158/0x1d8
   offline_and_remove_memory+0x138/0x180

It can also lead to leaking the ptl allocation if ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS is
defined and incorrect NR_PAGETABLE stats.  Fix this by calling
pagetable_dtor() in free_hotplug_pgtable_page() prior to freeing the page
to undo the effects of calling pagetable_*_ctor().
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, specifically within the ARM64 architecture's memory management. This vulnerability occurs because the system fails to properly deallocate page tables that have been hot-removed, leading to memory leaks. This can result in incorrect memory usage statistics and, under certain debugging configurations, trigger system warnings indicating a bad page state. The issue stems from missing calls to the `pagetable_dtor()` function, which is responsible for cleaning up page table resources.
    </Details>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>kernel-rt</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53342
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53342
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026070144-CVE-2026-53342-cd87@gregkh/T
    </References>
</Vulnerability>