<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-44216">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Important</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-05-14T14:54:32</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2477467" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477467" xml:lang="en:us">
wasmtime: Wasmtime: Denial of Service via large WebAssembly table allocation
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>7.5</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-190</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. From 30.0.0 to 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1, Wasmtime's allocation logic for a WebAssembly table contained checked arithmetic which panicked on overflow. This overflow is possible to trigger, and thus panic, when a table with an extremely large size is allocated. This is possible with the WebAssembly memory64 proposal where tables can have sizes in the 64-bit range as opposed to the previous 32-bit range which would not overflow. The panic happens when attempting to create a very large table, such as when instantiating a WebAssembly module or component. This vulnerability is fixed in 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in Wasmtime, a runtime for WebAssembly. A remote attacker could exploit an arithmetic overflow vulnerability by instantiating a WebAssembly module or component that attempts to allocate an extremely large table using the WebAssembly memory64 proposal. This flaw causes Wasmtime to panic, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.
    </Details>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>virt-firmware-rs</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Hardened Images</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rust</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44216
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44216
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-p8xm-42r7-89xg
    </References>
</Vulnerability>