<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-18571">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Moderate</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-07-30T10:29:12</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2509759" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2509759" xml:lang="en:us">
keycloak-services: keycloak-services: FGAP V2 group assignment bypass during user creation
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>6.6</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-862</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
A flaw was found in the user creation component of Keycloak when Fine-Grained Admin Permissions V2 (FGAP V2) is enabled. This issue allows a sub-administrator with permission to create users to add those users to any group, even groups the sub-administrator is not authorized to manage. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information or elevated privileges for the newly created users.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in the user creation component of Keycloak when Fine-Grained Admin Permissions V2 (FGAP V2) is enabled. This issue allows a sub-administrator with permission to create users to add those users to any group, even groups the sub-administrator is not authorized to manage. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information or elevated privileges for the newly created users.
    </Details>
    <Statement xml:lang="en:us">
The Red Hat Product Security team has assessed the severity of this vulnerability as Moderate, given that it requires the non-default Fine-Grained Admin Permissions V2 to be enabled and the attacker must already possess high-level sub-administrator privileges. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to bypass group membership restrictions during user creation, potentially leading to unauthorized privilege escalation for new users. The vulnerability's root cause is a missing authorization check for group assignments within the user creation API payload.
    </Statement>
    <Acknowledgement xml:lang="en:us">
Red Hat would like to thank robinho11842 for reporting this issue.
    </Acknowledgement>
    <Mitigation xml:lang="en:us">
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
    </Mitigation>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Build of Keycloak</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>keycloak-services</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Build of Keycloak</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhbk-keycloak-rhel9/rhbk-keycloak-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Build of Keycloak</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhbk-openshift-rhel9/rhbk-openshift-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Data Grid 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>keycloak-services</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp">
        <ProductName>Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>keycloak-services</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Single Sign-On 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>keycloak-services</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18571
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18571
    </References>
</Vulnerability>