<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-15416">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Important</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-07-01T00:00:00</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2496732" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2496732" xml:lang="en:us">
argo-cd: Argo CD unauthenticated remote code execution in repo-server via GenerateManifest gRPC endpoint
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>8.9</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-306</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
A flaw was identified in Argo CD, the GitOps engine used by Red Hat OpenShift GitOps, that could allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the Argo CD repo-server to achieve remote code execution. Under certain conditions, the attacker may then manipulate cached data to deploy malicious Kubernetes resources to managed clusters, potentially resulting in complete cluster compromise.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was identified in Argo CD, the GitOps engine used by Red Hat OpenShift GitOps, that could allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the Argo CD repo-server to achieve remote code execution. Under certain conditions, the attacker may then manipulate cached data to deploy malicious Kubernetes resources to managed clusters, potentially resulting in complete cluster compromise.
    </Details>
    <Statement xml:lang="en:us">
Red Hat is aware of a critical, publicly disclosed remote code execution vulnerability affecting the Argo CD repo-server. Under certain conditions, an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the repo-server gRPC interface could execute arbitrary code and, as part of a multi-stage attack involving the Argo CD Redis cache, potentially compromise Kubernetes clusters managed by Argo CD.

Red Hat OpenShift GitOps versions 1.20 and 1.21 are not affected by this vulnerability. The upstream Argo CD flaw requires unauthenticated network access to the repo-server gRPC endpoint and the Redis database. In Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.20 and above, Kubernetes NetworkPolicies are enabled by default, restricting ingress to these internal components. As a result, the unauthenticated gRPC call path required for exploitation is not reachable from other pods in the cluster, and the attack chain cannot be initiated.
    </Statement>
    <Mitigation xml:lang="en:us">
Limit network access to the Argo CD repo-server gRPC endpoint to trusted internal components using Kubernetes NetworkPolicy or equivalent network access controls. Do not expose the repo-server outside the cluster or to untrusted networks. Restrict access to the associated Redis service and update to a fixed version once one becomes available.
    </Mitigation>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>odf4/odf-multicluster-rhel9-operator</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Out of support scope</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/argocd-agent-rhel8</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/argocd-agent-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/argocd-image-updater-rhel8</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/argocd-image-updater-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Out of support scope</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/gitops-operator-bundle</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8-operator</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift GitOps</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel9-operator</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-15416
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15416
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-helm/commit/0f245ab
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-helm/security/advisories/GHSA-47m3-95c7-g2g8
https://thehackernews.com/2026/07/unpatched-argo-cd-repo-server-flaw.html
https://www.synacktiv.com/en/publications/caught-in-the-octopus-trap-unauthenticated-rce-in-argo-cd-with-codeql
    </References>
</Vulnerability>