<Vulnerability name="CVE-2026-102495">
    <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
    <ThreatSeverity>Important</ThreatSeverity>
    <PublicDate>2026-09-29T11:33:51</PublicDate>
    <Bugzilla id="2543083" url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2543083" xml:lang="en:us">
org.apache.ws.xmlschema/xmlschema-core: Apache XMLSchema: Denial of Service via unbounded recursion during schema parsing
    </Bugzilla>
    <CVSS3 status="draft">
        <CVSS3BaseScore>7.5</CVSS3BaseScore>
        <CVSS3ScoringVector>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H</CVSS3ScoringVector>
    </CVSS3>
    <CWE>CWE-770</CWE>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Mitre">
Apache XmlSchema doesn't limit how deeply schema imports and includes can be nested, so a malicious schema can make parsing recurse until the stack overflows. This causes a denial of service.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.3, which fixes this issue.
    </Details>
    <Details xml:lang="en:us" source="Red Hat">
A flaw was found in Apache XMLSchema. The parser does not properly restrict how deeply schema imports and includes can be nested during processing. A remote attacker could provide a crafted schema with deeply nested references, triggering unbounded recursion that exhausts the call stack. This flaw leads to an application crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
    </Details>
    <Statement xml:lang="en:us">
This flaw is rated as having an Important severity because unauthenticated remote attackers can crash application runtimes by submitting crafted definitions to services parsing untrusted XML schemas. In environments such as Red Hat JBoss Fuse or Enterprise Application Platform, services that dynamically resolve nested schema dependencies can experience JVM stack exhaustion and complete denial of service. The blast radius is limited to service availability, as the issue does not permit remote code execution or unauthorized data exposure.
    </Statement>
    <Mitigation xml:lang="en:us">
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
    </Mitigation>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3">
        <ProductName>Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>xmlschema-core</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4">
        <ProductName>Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>xmlschema-core</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Fuse 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>xmlschema-core</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Will not fix</FixState>
        <PackageName>jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk11-openshift-rhel8</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Will not fix</FixState>
        <PackageName>jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk17-openshift-rhel8</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Will not fix</FixState>
        <PackageName>jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk8-openshift-rhel8</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Will not fix</FixState>
        <PackageName>xmlschema-core</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8">
        <ProductName>Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>xmlschema-core</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp">
        <ProductName>Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>xmlschema-core</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-spark-operator-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch210-py312-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch291-py312-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch210-py312-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch291-py312-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-th06-rocm64-torch291-py312-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-th-torch-cpu-py312-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai">
        <ProductName>Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)</ProductName>
        <FixState>Not affected</FixState>
        <PackageName>rhoai/odh-th-torch-cuda-py312-rhel9</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <PackageState cpe="cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7">
        <ProductName>Red Hat Single Sign-On 7</ProductName>
        <FixState>Will not fix</FixState>
        <PackageName>xmlschema-core</PackageName>
    </PackageState>
    <References xml:lang="en:us">
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102495
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102495
https://lists.apache.org/thread/l339q3oldm0cd2lph4b6f93fd07x9g6s
    </References>
</Vulnerability>