Kabira Charging enables wireless and broadband carriers to reliably charge for any combination of network services including voice, data, wireless, and "triple/quad play". Kabira Charging mediates between chargeable network events and back-end operational support systems, such as billing and rating, so that carriers can pursue a wide variety of new service and charging models. The Kabira system is designed to process both offline and online charging flows on the same platform AND deliver the highest performance, availability, and scalability in the industry. In addition to supporting the introduction of new, revenue enhancing services, Kabira Charging can cut costs by consolidating operations and eliminating the need for redundant charging systems. Or, if carriers are having trouble scaling their charging systems to handle rapidly growing charge event volume, they can extend the usefulness of current systems by adding Kabira Charging to move far beyond their existing limitations. Kabira Charging 2.0 can be delivered as part of a real-time mediation solution integrated with the Cisco Systems Content Services Gateway -- enabling support for very high volumes of wireless or broadband data services and supporting both pre-and post-paid subscribers.