第 4 章 更新集群日志记录

在将 OpenShift Container Platform 集群从 4.2 升级到 4.3 后,必须将集群日志记录从 4.2 升级到 4.3。

4.1. 更新集群日志记录

升级 OpenShift Container Platform 集群后,您可以通过更新 Elasticsearch Operator 和 Cluster Logging Operator 的订阅将集群日志记录从 4.2 升级到 4.3。

重要

从 OpenShift Container Platform 4.3 开始,新引进的日志转发功能带来的变化改变了 out_forward。在 OpenShift Container Platform 4.3 中,您可以创建一个 ConfigMap 来配置 out_forward。任何对 Fluentd ConfigMap 中的 secure-forward.conf 部分的更新都会被删除。

如果使用 out_forward 插件,在更新前,您可以从 Fluentd ConfigMap 中复制当前的 secure-forward.conf 部分,并在创建 secure-forward ConfigMap 时使用复制的数据。

先决条件

  • 将集群从 4.2 更新至 4.3。
  • 确保集群日志记录具有健康状态:

    • 所有 Pod 都为 Ready 状态。
    • Elasticsearch 集群处于健康状态。
  • 另外,如果您需要创建 secure-forward ConfigMap,复制当前 Fluentd ConfigMap 中的 secure-forward.conf 部分的内容。请参阅上述备注。

流程

  1. 更新 Elasticsearch Operator:

    1. 在 Web 控制台中,点 OperatorsInstalled Operators
    2. 选择 openshift-logging 项目。
    3. Elasticsearch Operator
    4. SubscriptionChannel
    5. Change Subscription Update Channel 窗口中,选择 4.3 并点 Save
    6. 等待几秒钟,然后点 OperatorsInstalled Operators

      Elasticsearch Operator 显示为 4.3 版本。例如:

      Elasticsearch Operator
      4.3.0-201909201915 provided
      by Red Hat, Inc
  2. 更新 Cluster Logging Operator:

    1. 在 Web 控制台中,点 OperatorsInstalled Operators
    2. 选择 openshift-logging 项目。
    3. Cluster Logging Operator
    4. SubscriptionChannel
    5. Change Subscription Update Channel 窗口中,选择 4.3 并点 Save
    6. 等待几秒钟,然后点 OperatorsInstalled Operators

      Cluster Logging Operator 显示为 4.3 版本。例如:

      Cluster Logging
      4.3.0-201909201915 provided
      by Red Hat, Inc
  3. 检查日志记录组件:

    1. 确保 Elasticsearch Pod 使用的是 4.3 镜像:

      $ oc get pod -o yaml -n openshift-logging --selector component=elasticsearch |grep 'image:'
      
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-elasticsearch5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-elasticsearch5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-elasticsearch5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-elasticsearch5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-elasticsearch5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-elasticsearch5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
    2. 确保所有 Elasticsearch Pod 都处于 Ready 状态:

      $ oc get pod -n openshift-logging --selector component=elasticsearch
      
      NAME                                            READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
      elasticsearch-cdm-1pbrl44l-1-55b7546f4c-mshhk   2/2     Running   0          31m
      elasticsearch-cdm-1pbrl44l-2-5c6d87589f-gx5hk   2/2     Running   0          30m
      elasticsearch-cdm-1pbrl44l-3-88df5d47-m45jc     2/2     Running   0          29m
    3. 确保 Elasticsearch 集群健康:

      oc exec -n openshift-logging -c elasticsearch elasticsearch-cdm-1pbrl44l-1-55b7546f4c-mshhk -- es_cluster_health
      
      {
        "cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",
        "status" : "green",
      
      ....
    4. 确保日志记录收集器 Pod 使用的是 4.3 镜像:

      $ oc get pod -n openshift-logging --selector logging-infra=fluentd -o yaml |grep 'image:'
      
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-fluentd:v4.3.0-202001081344
    5. 确保 Kibana Pod 使用的是 4.3 镜像:

      $ oc get pod -n openshift-logging --selector logging-infra=kibana -o yaml |grep 'image:'
      
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-kibana5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-kibana5:v4.3.0-202001081344
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-oauth-proxy:v4.3.0-202001081344
    6. 确保 Curator CronJob 使用的是 4.3 镜像:

      $ $ oc get CronJob curator -n openshift-logging -o yaml |grep 'image:'
      
      image: registry.redhat.io/openshift4/ose-logging-curator5:v4.3.0-202001081344