6.4. Optimization Algorithms Overview
Planner supports 3 families of optimization algorithms: Exhaustive Search, Construction Heuristics and Metaheuristics. In practice, Metaheuristics (in combination with Construction Heuristics to initialize) are the recommended choice:

Each of these families of algorithms has multiple optimization algorithms:
Table 6.1. Optimization Algorithms Overview
| Algorithm | Scalable? | Optimal? | Easy to use? | Tweakable? | Requires CH? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exhaustive Search (ES) | |||||
| ☆☆☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ☆☆☆☆☆ | No | |
| ☆☆☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| Construction heuristics (CH) | |||||
| ★★★★★ | ★☆☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | ★☆☆☆☆ | No | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| ★★★☆☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| ★★★☆☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | No | |
| Metaheuristics (MH) | |||||
| Local Search | |||||
| ★★★★★ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | Yes | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | ★★★★★ | Yes | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | Yes | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | ★★★★★ | Yes | |
| ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | ★★★★★ | Yes | |
| Evolutionary Algorithms | |||||
| ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | Yes | |
| ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ | Yes | |
If you want to learn more about metaheuristics, read the free books Essentials of Metaheuristics or Clever Algorithms.

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