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5.3. Volume Security

Volumes come with a UID/GID of 0 (root). For an application pod to write to the volume, it should also have a UID/GID of 0 (root). With the volume security feature the administrator can now create a volume with a unique GID and the application pod can write to the volume using this unique GID
Volume security for statically provisioned volumes

To create a statically provisioned volume with a GID, execute the following command:

$ heketi-cli volume create --size=100 --persistent-volume-file=pv001.json --gid=590
In the above command, a 100G persistent volume with a GID of 590 is created and the output of the persistent volume specification describing this volume is added to the pv001.json file.
Volume security for dynamically provisioned volumes

Two new parameters, gidMin and gidMax, are introduced with dynamic provisioner. These values allows the administrator to configure the GID range for the volume in the storage class. To set up the GID values and provide volume security for dynamically provisioned volumes, execute the following commands:

  1. Create a storage class file with the GID values. For example:
    # cat glusterfs-storageclass.yaml
    
    apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
    kind: StorageClass
    metadata:
      name:gluster-container
    provisioner: kubernetes.io/glusterfs
    parameters:
      resturl: "http://127.0.0.1:8081"
      restuser: "admin"
      secretNamespace: "default"
      secretName: "heketi-secret"
      gidMin: "2000"
      gidMax: "4000"

    Note

    If the gidMin and gidMax value are not provided, then the dynamic provisioned volumes will have the GID between 2000 and 2147483647.
  2. Create a persistent volume claim. For more information see, Section 5.2.1.3, “Creating a Persistent Volume Claim”
  3. Use the claim in the pod. Ensure that this pod is non-privileged. For more information see, Section 5.2.1.5, “Using the Claim in a Pod”
  4. To verify if the GID is within the range specified, execute the following command:
    # oc rsh busybox
    $ id
    For example:
    $ id
    uid=1000060000 gid=0(root) groups=0(root),2001
    where, 2001 in the above output is the allocated GID for the persistent volume, which is within the range specified in the storage class. You can write to this volume with the allocated GID.

    Note

    When the persistent volume claim is deleted, the GID of the persistent volume is released from the pool.