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5.5. Storage and File Systems
anacondacomponent- In UEFI mode, when creating a partition for software RAID, anaconda can be unable to allocate the
/boot/efimount point to the software RAID partition and fails with the "have not created /boot/efi" message in such a scenario. Driver Update Diskcomponent, BZ#904945- The hpsa driver installed from the AMD64 and Intel 64 Driver Update Program ISO might not be loaded properly on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.3. Consequently, the system can become unresponsive. To work around this problem, use the
pci=nomsikernel parameter before installing the driver from the ISO. kernelcomponent, BZ#918647- Thin provisioning uses reference counts to indicate that data is shared between a thin volume and snapshots of the thin volume. There is a known issue with the way reference counts are managed in the case when a discard is issued to a thin volume that has snapshots. Creating snapshots of a thin volume and then issuing discards to the thin volume can therefore result in data loss in the snapshot volumes. Users are strongly encouraged to disable discard support on the thin-pool for the time being. To do so using lvm2 while the pool is offline, use the
lvchange --discard ignore <pool>command. Any discards that might be issued to thin volumes will be ignored. kernelcomponent- Storage that reports a discard_granularity that is not a power of two will cause the kernel to improperly issue discard requests to the underlying storage. This results in I/O errors associated with the failed discard requests. To work around the problem, if possible, do not upgrade to newer vendor storage firmware that reports discard_granularity that is not a power of two.
partedcomponent- Users might be unable to access a partition created by parted. To work around this problem, reboot the machine.
lvm2component, BZ#852812- When filling a thin pool to 100% by writing to thin volume device, access to all thin volumes using this thin pool can be blocked. To prevent this, try not to overfill the pool. If the pool is overfilled and this error occurs, extend the thin pool with new space to continue using the pool.
dracutcomponent- The Qlogic QLA2xxx driver can miss some paths after booting from Storage Area Network (SAN). To workaround this problem, run the following commands:
echo "options qla2xxx ql2xasynclogin=0" > /etc/modprobe.d/qla2xxx.conf mkinitrd /boot/initramfs-`uname -r`.img `uname -r` --force
lvm2component, BZ#903411- Activating a logical volume can fail if the
--thinpooland--discardsoptions are specified on logical-volume creation. To work around this problem, manually deactivate all thin volumes related to the changed thin pool prior to running thelvchangecommand. kernelcomponent- Unloading the
nfsmodule can cause the system to terminate unexpectedly if the fsx utility was ran with NFSv4.1 before. kernelcomponent- Due to a bug in the CIFS mount code, it is not possible to mount Distributed File System (DFS) shares in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.4.
device-mapper-multipathcomponent- When the
multipathdservice is not running, failed devices will not be restored. However, the multipath command gives no indication that multipathd is not running. Users can unknowingly set up multipath devices without starting themultipathdservice, keeping failed paths from automatically getting restored. Make sure to start multipathing by- either running:
~]# mpathconf --enable ~]# service multipathd start
- or:
~]# chkconfig multipathd on ~]# service multipathd start
multipathdwill automatically start on boot, and multipath devices will automatically restore failed paths. lvm2component, BZ#837603- When the administrator disables use of the
lvmetaddaemon in thelvm.conffile, but the daemon is still running, the cached metadata are remembered until the daemon is restarted. However, if theuse_lvmetadparameter inlvm.confis reset to1without an interveninglvmetadrestart, the cached metadata can be incorrect. Consequently, VG metadata can be overwritten with previous versions. To work around this problem, stop thelvmedatdaemon manually when disablinguse_lvmetadinlvm.conf. The daemon can only be restarted afteruse_lvmetadhas been set to 1. To recover from an out-of-synclvmetadcache, execute thepvscan --cachecommand or restartlvmetad. To restore metadata to correct versions, use vgcfrestore with a corresponding file in/etc/lvm/archive. lvm2component, BZ#563927- Due to the limitations of the LVM 'mirror' segment type, it is possible to encounter a deadlock situation when snapshots are created of mirrors. The deadlock can occur if snapshot changes (e.g. creation, resizing or removing) happen at the same time as a mirror device failure. In this case, the mirror blocks I/O until LVM can respond to the failure, but the snapshot is holding the LVM lock while trying to read the mirror.If the user wishes to use mirroring and take snapshots of those mirrors, then it is recommended to use the 'raid1' segment type for the mirrored logical volume instead. This can be done by adding the additional arguments '--type raid1' to the command that creates the mirrored logical volume, as follows:
~]$ lvcreate --type raid1 -m 1 -L 1G -n my_mirror my_vg
kernelcomponent, BZ#606260- The NFSv4 server in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 currently allows clients to mount using UDP and advertises NFSv4 over UDP with rpcbind. However, this configuration is not supported by Red Hat and violates the RFC 3530 standard.
-
lvm2component - The
pvmovecommand cannot currently be used to move mirror devices. However, it is possible to move mirror devices by issuing a sequence of two commands. For mirror images, add a new image on the destination PV and then remove the mirror image on the source PV:~]$
lvconvert -m +1 <vg/lv> <new PV>~]$lvconvert -m -1 <vg/lv> <old PV>Mirror logs can be handled in a similar fashion:~]$
lvconvert --mirrorlog core <vg/lv>~]$lvconvert --mirrorlog disk <vg/lv> <new PV>or~]$
lvconvert --mirrorlog mirrored <vg/lv> <new PV>~]$lvconvert --mirrorlog disk <vg/lv> <old PV>

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