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F.2. Configuring HA-LVM Failover with Tagging
To set up HA-LVM failover by using tags in the
/etc/lvm/lvm.conf file, perform the following steps:
- Ensure that the
locking_typeparameter in the global section of the/etc/lvm/lvm.conffile is set to the value '1'. - Create the logical volume and file system using standard LVM and file system commands, as in the following example.
#
pvcreate /dev/sd[cde]1#vgcreate shared_vg /dev/sd[cde]1#lvcreate -L 10G -n ha_lv shared_vg#mkfs.ext3 /dev/shared_vg/ha_lvFor information on creating LVM logical volumes, refer to Logical Volume Manager Administration. - Edit the
/etc/cluster/cluster.conffile to include the newly created logical volume as a resource in one of your services. Alternately, you can use Conga or theccscommand to configure LVM and file system resources for the cluster. The following is a sample resource manager section from the/etc/cluster/cluster.conffile that configures a CLVM logical volume as a cluster resource:<rm> <failoverdomains> <failoverdomain name="FD" ordered="1" restricted="0"> <failoverdomainnode name="neo-01" priority="1"/> <failoverdomainnode name="neo-02" priority="2"/> </failoverdomain> </failoverdomains> <resources> <lvm name="lvm" vg_name="shared_vg" lv_name="ha_lv"/> <fs name="FS" device="/dev/shared_vg/ha_lv" force_fsck="0" force_unmount="1" fsid="64050" fstype="ext3" mountpoint="/mnt" options="" self_fence="0"/> </resources> <service autostart="1" domain="FD" name="serv" recovery="relocate"> <lvm ref="lvm"/> <fs ref="FS"/> </service> </rm>Note
If there are multiple logical volumes in the volume group, then the logical volume name (lv_name) in thelvmresource should be left blank or unspecified. Also note that in an HA-LVM configuration, a volume group may be used by only a single service. - Edit the
volume_listfield in the/etc/lvm/lvm.conffile. Include the name of your root volume group and your hostname as listed in the/etc/cluster/cluster.conffile preceded by @. The hostname to include here is the machine on which you are editing thelvm.conffile, not any remote hostname. Note that this string MUST match the node name given in thecluster.conffile. Below is a sample entry from the/etc/lvm/lvm.conffile:volume_list = [ "VolGroup00", "@neo-01" ]
This tag will be used to activate shared VGs or LVs. DO NOT include the names of any volume groups that are to be shared using HA-LVM. - Update the
initrddevice on all your cluster nodes:#
mkinitrd -f /boot/initrd-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r) - Reboot all nodes to ensure the correct
initrddevice is in use.

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