Installing and configuring Red Hat Decision Manager on Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2

Red Hat Decision Manager 7.7

Red Hat Customer Content Services

Abstract

This document describes how to install Red Hat Decision Manager on a Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 installation.

Preface

This document describes how to install Red Hat Decision Manager on a Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.2 instance.

Prerequisites

Chapter 1. About Red Hat Decision Manager

Red Hat Decision Manager is an open source decision management platform that combines business rules management, complex event processing, Decision Model & Notation (DMN) execution, and Business Optimizer for solving planning problems. It automates business decisions and makes that logic available to the entire business.

Business assets such as rules, decision tables, and DMN models are organized in projects and stored in the Business Central repository. This ensures consistency, transparency, and the ability to audit across the business. Business users can modify business logic without requiring assistance from IT personnel.

Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (Red Hat JBoss EAP) 7.2 is a certified implementation of the Java Enterprise Edition 8 (Java EE 8) full and web profile specifications. Red Hat JBoss EAP provides preconfigured options for features such as high availability, clustering, messaging, and distributed caching. It also enables users to write, deploy, and run applications using the various APIs and services that Red Hat JBoss EAP provides.

The instructions in this document explain how to install Red Hat Decision Manager in a Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 server instance.

For instructions on how to install Red Hat Decision Manager in other environments, see the following documents:

For information about supported components, see the following documents:

Chapter 2. Red Hat Decision Manager roles and users

To access Business Central or KIE Server, you must create users and assign them appropriate roles before the servers are started.

The Business Central and KIE Server use Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS) login module to authenticate the users. If both Business Central and KIE Server are running on a single instance, then they share the same JAAS subject and security domain. Therefore, a user, who is authenticated for Business Central can also access KIE Server.

However, if Business Central and KIE Server are running on different instances, then the JAAS login module is triggered for both individually. Therefore, a user, who is authenticated for Business Central, needs to be authenticated separately to access the KIE Server (for example, to view or manage process definitions in Business Central). In case, the user is not authenticated on the KIE Server, then 401 error is logged in the log file, displaying Invalid credentials to load data from remote server. Contact your system administrator. message in Business Central.

This section describes available Red Hat Decision Manager user roles.

Note

The admin, analyst, and rest-all roles are reserved for Business Central. The kie-server role is reserved for KIE Server. For this reason, the available roles can differ depending on whether Business Central, KIE Server, or both are installed.

  • admin: Users with the admin role are the Business Central administrators. They can manage users and create, clone, and manage the repositories. They have full access to make required changes in the application. Users with the admin role have access to all areas within Red Hat Decision Manager.
  • analyst: Users with the analyst role have access to all high-level features. They can model projects. However, these users cannot add contributors to spaces or delete spaces in the Design → Projects view. Access to the Deploy → Execution Servers view, which is intended for administrators, is not available to users with the analyst role. However, the Deploy button is available to these users when they access the Library perspective.
  • rest-all: Users with the rest-all role can access Business Central REST capabilities.
  • kie-server: Users with the kie-server role can access KIE Server (KIE Server) REST capabilities.

Chapter 3. Downloading the Red Hat Decision Manager installation files

Depending on your environment and installation requirements, download a Red Hat Decision Manager distribution.

Procedure

  1. Navigate to the Software Downloads page in the Red Hat Customer Portal (login required), and select the product and version from the drop-down options:

    • Product: Decision Manager
    • Version: 7.7
  2. Download one of the following product distributions, depending on your preferred installation method:

    Note

    You only need to download one of these distributions.

    • If you want to use the installer to install Red Hat Decision Manager on Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 download Red Hat Decision Manager 7.7.0 Installer (rhdm-installer-7.7.0.jar). The installer graphical user interface guides you through the installation process.
    • If you want to install Red Hat Decision Manager on Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 using the deployable ZIP files, download the following files:

      • Red Hat Decision Manager 7.7.0 KIE Server for All Supported EE8 Containers (rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-ee8.zip)
      • Red Hat Decision Manager 7.7.0 KIE Server Deployable for EAP 7 (rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-eap7-deployable.zip)
    • To run Business Central without needing to deploy it to an application server, download Red Hat Decision Manager 7.7.0 Business Central Standalone (rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-standalone.jar).

Chapter 4. Using the Red Hat Decision Manager installer

This section describes how to install KIE Server and the headless Decision Manager controller using the installer JAR file. The JAR file is an executable file that installs Red Hat Decision Manager in an existing Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 server installation. You can run the installer in interactive or command line interface (CLI) mode.

Note

The Red Hat Decision Manager JAR file installer does not support the Red Hat JBoss EAP distribution installed by yum or RPM Package Manager. If you want to install Red Hat Decision Manager in this type of Red Hat JBoss EAP installation, download the Red Hat Decision Manager 7.7 Deployable for Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 file and follow the steps in Chapter 5, Installing Red Hat Decision Manager from ZIP files.

Note

Because IBM JDK cannot use keystores generated on other JDKs, you cannot install Red Hat Decision Manager into an existing Red Hat JBoss EAP installation running on IBM JDK with a keystore generated on another JDK.

Next steps:

Follow the instructions in one of the following sections:

4.1. Using the installer in interactive mode

The installer for Red Hat Decision Manager is an executable JAR file. You can use it to install Red Hat Decision Manager in an existing Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 server installation.

Note

For security reasons, you should run the installer as a non-root user.

Prerequisites

  • A supported JDK is installed. For a list of supported JDKs, see Red Hat Process Automation Manager 7 Supported Configurations.
  • A backed-up Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 server installation is available.
  • Sufficient user permissions to complete the installation are granted.
  • The JAR binary is included in $PATH environment variable. On Red Hat Enterprise Linux, it is included in the java-$JAVA_VERSION-openjdk-devel package.

    Note

    Red Hat Decision Manager is designed to work with UTF-8 encoding. If a different encoding system is used by the underlying JVM, unexpected errors might occur. To ensure UTF-8 is used by the JVM, use the "-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8" system property.

Procedure

  1. In a terminal window, navigate to the directory where you downloaded the installer JAR file and enter the following command:

    java -jar rhdm-installer-7.7.0.jar
    Note

    When running the installer on Windows, you may be prompted to provide administrator credentials during the installation. To prevent this requirement, add the izpack.mode=privileged option to the installation command:

    java -Dizpack.mode=privileged -jar
    rhdm-installer-7.7.0.jar

    Furthermore, when running the installer on a 32-bit Java virtual machine, you might encounter memory limitations. To prevent this issue, run this command:

    java -XX:MaxHeapSize=4g -jar
    rhdm-installer-7.7.0.jar

    The graphical installer displays a splash screen and a license agreement page.

  2. Click I accept the terms of this license agreement and click Next.
  3. Specify the Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 server home where you want to install Red Hat Decision Manager and click Next.
  4. Select the components that you want to install and click Next.

    Note

    You can install Business Central and KIE Server on the same server. However, you should install Business Central and KIE Server on different servers in production environments. To do this, run the installer twice.

  5. Create a user and click Next. By default, if you install both Business Central and KIE Server in the same container the new user is given the admin, kie-server, and rest-all roles. If you install only KIE Server, the user is given the kie-server role. To select another role, deselect admin. For more information, see Chapter 2, Red Hat Decision Manager roles and users.

    Note

    Make sure that the specified user name is not the same as an existing user, role, or group. For example, do not create a user with the user name admin.

    The password must have at least eight characters and must contain at least one number and one non-alphanumeric character, but not & (ampersand).

    Make a note of the user name and password. You will need them to access Business Central and KIE Server.

  6. On the Installation Overview page, click Next to start the installation. The Installation Overview page lists the components that you will install.
  7. When the installation has completed, click Next.
  8. When Processing finished appears at the top of the screen, click Next to complete the installation.
  9. Optionally, click Generate Installation Script and Properties File to save the installation data in XML files, and then click Done.

    The installer generates two files. The auto.xml file automates future installations and the auto.xml.variables file stores user passwords and other sensitive variables. Use the auto.xml file on multiple systems to easily repeat a Red Hat Decision Manager installation on the same type of server with the same configuration as the original installation. If necessary, update the installpath parameter in the auto.xml file. Enter the following command to perform an installation with the XML file:

    java -jar rhdm-installer-7.7.0.jar <path-to-auto.xml-file>

You have successfully installed Red Hat Decision Manager using the installer.

4.2. Using the installer in CLI mode

You can run the Red Hat Decision Manager installer through the command-line interface (CLI).

Note

For security reasons, you should run the installer as a non-root user.

Prerequisites

  • A supported JDK is installed. For a list of supported JDKs, see Red Hat Process Automation Manager 7 Supported Configurations.
  • A backed-up Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 server installation is available.
  • Sufficient user permissions to complete the installation are granted.
  • The JAR binary is included in the $PATH environment variable. On Red Hat Enterprise Linux, it is included in the java-$JAVA_VERSION-openjdk-devel package.

    Note

    Red Hat Decision Manager is designed to work with UTF-8 encoding. If a different encoding system is used by the underlying JVM, unexpected errors might occur. To ensure UTF-8 is used by the JVM, use the "-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8" system property.

Procedure

  1. In a terminal window, navigate to the directory where you downloaded the installer file and enter the following command:

    java -jar rhdm-installer-7.7.0.jar -console

    The command-line interactive process will start and display the End-User License Agreement.

    press 1 to continue, 2 to quit, 3 to redisplay.
  2. Read the license agreement, enter 1, and press Enter to continue:

    Specify the home directory of one of the following servers:  Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 or Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5.2.0
  3. Enter the parent directory of an existing Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 installation.

    The installer will verify the location of the installation at the location provided. Enter 1 to confirm and continue.

    Note

    You can install Business Central and KIE Server on the same server. However, you should install Business Central and KIE Server on different servers in production environments.

  4. Follow the instructions in the installer to complete the installation.

    Note

    When you create the user name and password, make sure that the specified user name does not conflict with any known title of a role or a group. For example, if there is a role called admin, you should not create a user with the user name admin.

    The password must have at least eight characters and must contain at least one number and one non-alphanumeric character (not including the character &).

    Make a note of the user name and password. You will need them to access Business Central and KIE Server.

  5. When the installation has completed, you will see this message:

    Would you like to generate an automatic installation script and properties file?
  6. Enter y to create XML files that contain the installation data, or n to complete the installation. If you enter y, you are prompted to specify a path for the XML files.
  7. Enter a path or press the Enter key to accept the suggested path.

    The installer generates two files. The auto.xml file automates future installations and the auto.xml.variables file stores user passwords and other sensitive variables. Use the auto.xml file on multiple systems to easily repeat a Red Hat Decision Manager installation on the same type of server with the same configuration as the original installation. If necessary, update the installpath parameter in the auto.xml file. Enter the following command to perform an installation with the XML file:

    java -jar rhdm-installer-7.7.0.jar <path-to-auto.xml-file>
  8. If you installed only Business Central, repeat these steps to install KIE Server on a separate server.

Chapter 5. Installing Red Hat Decision Manager from ZIP files

The Red Hat Decision Manager ZIP files (one for Business Central and one for KIE Server) do not require a graphical user interface so you can install Red Hat Decision Manager using SSH.

Note

You should install Business Central and the KIE Server on different servers in production environments.

For information about installing the headless Decision Manager controller, see Chapter 10, Installing and running the headless Decision Manager controller.

5.1. Installing Business Central from the ZIP file

Business Central is a web console that enables you to create, manage, and edit your rules and related assets in a unified web-based environment.

Prerequisites

  • A backed-up Red Hat JBoss EAP installation version 7.2 is available. The base directory of the Red Hat JBoss EAP installation is referred to as EAP_HOME.
  • Sufficient user permissions to complete the installation are granted.
  • The following file is downloaded as described in Chapter 3, Downloading the Red Hat Decision Manager installation files:

    rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-eap7-deployable.zip

Procedure

  1. Extract the rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-eap7-deployable.zip file to a temporary directory. In the following examples this directory is called TEMP_DIR.
  2. Copy the contents of the TEMP_DIR/rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-eap7-deployable/jboss-eap-7.2 directory to EAP_HOME. When prompted, merge or replace files.

    Warning

    Ensure the names of the Red Hat Decision Manager deployments you copy do not conflict with your existing deployments in the Red Hat JBoss EAP instance.

5.2. Installing KIE Server from the ZIP file

KIE Server provides the runtime environment for business assets and accesses the data stored in the assets repository (knowledge store).

Prerequisites

  • A backed-up Red Hat JBoss EAP installation version 7.2 is available. The base directory of the Red Hat JBoss EAP installation is referred to as EAP_HOME.
  • Sufficient user permissions to complete the installation are granted.
  • The following file is downloaded as described in Chapter 3, Downloading the Red Hat Decision Manager installation files:

    rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-ee8.zip

Procedure

  1. Extract the rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-ee8.zip archive to a temporary directory. In the following examples this directory is called TEMP_DIR.
  2. Copy the TEMP_DIR/rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-ee8/kie-server.war directory to EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/.

    Warning

    Ensure the names of the Red Hat Decision Manager deployments you copy do not conflict with your existing deployments in the Red Hat JBoss EAP instance.

  3. Copy the contents of the TEMP_DIR/rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-ee8/rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-ee8/SecurityPolicy/ to EAP_HOME/bin. When asked to overwrite files, click Replace.
  4. In the EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/ directory, create an empty file named kie-server.war.dodeploy. This file ensures that KIE Server is automatically deployed when the server starts.

5.3. Creating users

Before you can log in to Business Central or KIE Server, you must create users. This section shows you how to create a Business Central user with the admin, rest-all, and kie-server roles and a KIE Server user that has the kie-server role. For information about roles, see Chapter 2, Red Hat Decision Manager roles and users.

Prerequisites

  • Red Hat Decision Manager is installed in the base directory of the Red Hat JBoss EAP installation (EAP_HOME).

Procedure

  1. In a terminal application, navigate to the EAP_HOME/bin directory.
  2. Create a user with the admin, rest-all, and kie-server roles.

    Note

    Users with the admin role are Business Central administrators. Users with rest-all role can access Business Central REST capabilities. Users with the kie-server role can access KIE Server (KIE Server) REST capabilities.

    In the following command, replace <username> and <password> with the user name and password of your choice.

    $ ./add-user.sh -a --user <USERNAME>  --password <PASSWORD> --role admin,rest-all,kie-server
    Note

    Make sure that the specified user name is not the same as an existing user, role, or group. For example, do not create a user with the user name admin.

    The password must have at least eight characters and must contain at least one number and one non-alphanumeric character, but not & (ampersand).

  3. Create a user with the kie-server role that you will use to log in to KIE Server.

    $ ./add-user.sh -a --user <USERNAME>  --password <PASSWORD> --role kie-server
  4. Make a note of your user names and passwords.

    Note

    If you installed Business Central and KIE Server in the same server instance, you can create a single user that has both of these roles:

    $ ./add-user.sh -a --user <USERNAME>  --password <PASSWORD> --role admin,rest-all,kie-server

    You should install Business Central and KIE Server on different servers in production environments.

5.4. Configuring KIE Server with the integrated Decision Manager controller

Note

Only make the changes described in this section if KIE Server will be managed by Business Central and you installed Red Hat Decision Manager from the ZIP files. If you did not install Business Central, you can use the headless Decision Manager controller to manage KIE Server, as described in Chapter 10, Installing and running the headless Decision Manager controller.

KIE Server can be managed or it can be unmanaged. If KIE Server is unmanaged, you must manually create and maintain KIE containers (deployment units). If KIE Server is managed, the Decision Manager controller manages the KIE Server configuration and you interact with the Decision Manager controller to create and maintain KIE containers.

The Decision Manager controller is integrated with Business Central. If you install Business Central, you can use the Execution Server page in Business Central to interact with the Decision Manager controller.

If you installed Red Hat Decision Manager from the ZIP files, you must edit the standalone-full.xml file in both the KIE Server and Business Central installations to configure KIE Server with the integrated Decision Manager controller.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. In the Business Central EAP_HOME/standalone/configuration/standalone-full.xml file, uncomment the following properties in the <system-properties> section and replace <USERNAME> and <USER_PWD> with the credentials of a user with the kie-server role:

       <property name="org.kie.server.user" value="<USERNAME>"/>
       <property name="org.kie.server.pwd" value="<USER_PWD>"/>
  2. In the KIE Server EAP_HOME/standalone/configuration/standalone-full.xml file, uncomment the following properties in the <system-properties> section.

      <property name="org.kie.server.controller.user" value="<CONTROLLER_USER>"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.controller.pwd" value="<CONTROLLER_PWD>"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.id" value="<KIE_SERVER_ID>"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.location" value="http://<HOST>:<PORT>/kie-server/services/rest/server"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.controller" value="<CONTROLLER_URL>"/>
  3. Replace the following values:

    • Replace <CONTROLLER_USER> and <CONTROLLER_PWD> with the credentials of a user with the rest-all role.
    • Replace <KIE_SERVER_ID> with the ID or name of the KIE Server installation, for example, rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-1.
    • Replace <HOST> with the ID or name of the KIE Server host, for example, localhost or 192.7.8.9.
    • Replace <PORT> with the port of the KIE Server host, for example, 8080.

      Note

      The org.kie.server.location property specifies the location of KIE Server.

    • Replace <CONTROLLER_URL> with the URL of Business Central. KIE Server connects to this URL during startup.

      • If you installed Business Central using the installer or Red Hat JBoss EAP zip installations, <CONTROLLER_URL> has this format:

        http://<HOST>:<PORT>/decision-central/rest/controller

      • If you are running Business Central using the standalone.jar file, <CONTROLLER_URL> has this format:

        http://<HOST>:<PORT>/rest/controller

Chapter 6. Securing passwords with a keystore

You can use a keystore to encrypt passwords that are used for communication between Business Central and KIE Server. You should encrypt both controller and KIE Server passwords. If Business Central and KIE Server are deployed to different application servers, then both application servers should use the keystore.

Use Java Cryptography Extension KeyStore (JCEKS) for your keystore because it supports symmetric keys. Use KeyTool, which is part of the JDK installation, to create a new JCEKS.

Note

If KIE Server is not configured with JCEKS, KIE Server passwords are stored in system properties in plain text form.

Prerequisites

  • KIE Server is installed in Red Hat JBoss EAP.
  • Java 8 or higher is installed.

Procedure

  1. In the Red Hat JBoss EAP home directory, enter the following command to create a KIE Server user with the kie-server role and specify a password. In the following example, replace <USER_NAME> and <PASSWORD> with the user name and password of your choice.

    $<EAP_HOME>/bin/add-user.sh -a -e -u <USER_NAME> -p <PASSWORD> -g kie-server
  2. To use KeyTool to create a JCEKS, enter the following command in the Java 8 home directory:

    $<JAVA_HOME>/bin/keytool -importpassword -keystore <KEYSTORE_PATH> -keypass <ALIAS_KEY_PASSWORD> -alias <PASSWORD_ALIAS> -storepass <KEYSTORE_PASSWORD> -storetype JCEKS

    In this example, replace the following variables:

    • <KEYSTORE_PATH>: The path where the keystore will be stored
    • <KEYSTORE_PASSWORD>: The keystore password
    • <ALIAS_KEY_PASSWORD>: The password used to access values stored with the alias
    • <PASSWORD_ALIAS>: The alias of the entry to the process
  3. When prompted, enter the password for the KIE Server user that you created.
  4. Set the following system properties in the EAP_HOME/standalone/configuration/standalone-full.xml file and replace the placeholders as listed in the following table:

        <system-properties>
            <property name="kie.keystore.keyStoreURL" value="<KEYSTORE_URL>"/>
            <property name="kie.keystore.keyStorePwd" value="<KEYSTORE_PWD>"/>
            <property name="kie.keystore.key.server.alias" value="<KEY_SERVER_ALIAS>"/>
            <property name="kie.keystore.key.server.pwd" value="<KEY_SERVER_PWD>"/>
            <property name="kie.keystore.key.ctrl.alias" value="<KEY_CONTROL_ALIAS>"/>
            <property name="kie.keystore.key.ctrl.pwd" value="<KEY_CONTROL_PWD>"/>
        </system-properties>

    Table 6.1. System properties used to load a KIE Server JCEKS

    System propertyPlaceholderDescription

    kie.keystore.keyStoreURL

    <KEYSTORE_URL>

    URL for the JCEKS that you want to use, for example file:///home/kie/keystores/keystore.jceks

    kie.keystore.keyStorePwd

    <KEYSTORE_PWD>

    Password for the JCEKS

    kie.keystore.key.server.alias

    <KEY_SERVER_ALIAS>

    Alias of the key for REST services where the password is stored

    kie.keystore.key.server.pwd

    <KEY_SERVER_PWD>

    Password of the alias for REST services with the stored password

    kie.keystore.key.ctrl.alias

    <KEY_CONTROL_ALIAS>

    Alias of the key for default REST Process Automation Controller where the password is stored

    kie.keystore.key.ctrl.key.ctrl.pwd

    <KEY_CONTROL_PWD>

    Password of the alias for default REST Process Automation Controller with the stored password

  5. Start KIE Server to verify the configuration.

Chapter 7. Configuring SSH to use RSA

SSH is used to clone Git repositories. By default, the DSA encryption algorithm is provided by Business Central. However, some SSH clients, for example SSH clients in the Fedora 23 environment, use the RSA algorithm instead of the DSA algorithm. Business Central contains a system property that you can use to switch from DSA to RSA if required.

Note

SSH clients on supported configurations, for example Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, are not affected by this issue. For a list of supported configurations, see Red Hat Decision Manager 7 Supported Configurations.

Procedure

Complete one of the following tasks to enable this system property:

  • Modify the ~/.ssh/config file on client side as follows to force the SSH client to accept the deprecated DSA algorithm:

    Host <SERVER_IP>
           HostKeyAlgorithms +ssh-dss
  • Include the -Dorg.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.algorithm=RSA parameter when you start Business Central, for example:

    $ ./standalone.sh -c standalone-full.xml
    -Dorg.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.algorithm=RSA

Chapter 8. Verifying the Red Hat Decision Manager installation

After you have installed Red Hat Decision Manager, create an asset to verify that the installation is working.

Procedure

  1. In a terminal window, navigate to the EAP_HOME/bin directory and enter the following command to start Red Hat Decision Manager:

    ./standalone.sh -c standalone-full.xml
    Note

    If you deployed Business Central without KIE Server, you can start Business Central with the standalone.sh script without specifying the standalone-full.xml file. In this case, ensure that you make any configuration changes to the standalone.xml file before starting Business Central.

  2. In a web browser, enter localhost:8080/decision-central.

    • If Red Hat Decision Manager has been configured to run from a domain name, replace localhost with the domain name, for example:

      http://www.example.com:8080/decision-central

    • If Red Hat Decision Manager has been configured to run in a cluster, replace localhost with the IP address of a particular node, for example:

      http://<node_IP_address>:8080/decision-central

  3. Enter the admin user credentials that you created during installation. The Business Central home page appears.
  4. Select MenuDeployExecution Servers.
  5. Confirm that default-kieserver is listed under Server Configurations.
  6. Select MenuDesignProjects.
  7. Open the MySpace space.
  8. Click Try SamplesMortgagesOK. The Assets window appears.
  9. Click Add AssetData Object.
  10. Enter MyDataObject in the Data Object field and click OK.
  11. Click SpacesMySpaceMortgages and confirm that MyDataObject is in the list of assets.
  12. Delete the Mortgages project.

Chapter 9. Running Red Hat Decision Manager

Use this procedure to run the Red Hat Decision Manager on Red Hat JBoss EAP in standalone mode.

Prerequisites

  • Red Hat Decision Manager is installed and configured.
Note

If you changed the default host (localhost) or the default port (9990), then before you run Red Hat Decision Manager, you must edit the business-central.war/WEB-INF/classes/datasource-management.properties and business-central.war/WEB-INF/classes/security-management.properties files as described in Solution 3519551.

Procedure

  1. In a terminal application, navigate to EAP_HOME/bin.
  2. Run the standalone configuration:

    • On Linux or UNIX-based systems:

      $ ./standalone.sh -c standalone-full.xml
    • On Windows:

      standalone.bat -c standalone-full.xml
      Note

      If you deployed Business Central without KIE Server, you can start Business Central with the standalone.sh script without specifying the standalone-full.xml file. In this case, ensure that you make any configuration changes to the standalone.xml file before starting Business Central.

      On Linux or UNIX-based systems:

      $ /standalone.sh

      On Windows:

      standalone.bat
  3. In a web browser, open the URL localhost:8080/decision-central.
  4. Log in using the credentials of the user that you created for Business Central in Section 5.3, “Creating users”.

Chapter 10. Installing and running the headless Decision Manager controller

You can configure KIE Server to run in managed or unmanaged mode. If KIE Server is unmanaged, you must manually create and maintain KIE containers (deployment units). If KIE Server is managed, the Decision Manager controller manages the KIE Server configuration and you interact with the Decision Manager controller to create and maintain KIE containers.

Business Central has an embedded Decision Manager controller. If you install Business Central, use the Execution Server page to create and maintain KIE containers. If you want to automate KIE Server management without Business Central, you can use the headless Decision Manager controller.

10.1. Installing the headless Decision Manager controller

You can install the headless Decision Manager controller and use the REST API or the KIE Server Java Client API to interact with it.

Prerequisites

  • A backed-up Red Hat JBoss EAP installation version 7.2 is available. The base directory of the Red Hat JBoss EAP installation is referred to as EAP_HOME.
  • Sufficient user permissions to complete the installation are granted.

Procedure

  1. Navigate to the Software Downloads page in the Red Hat Customer Portal (login required), and select the product and version from the drop-down options:

    • Product: Decision Manager
    • Version: 7.7
  2. Download Red Hat Decision Manager 7.7.0 Add Ons (the rhdm-7.7.0-add-ons.zip file).
  3. Unzip the rhdm-7.7.0-add-ons.zip file. The rhdm-7.7.0-controller-ee7.zip file is in the unzipped directory.
  4. Extract the rhdm-7.7.0-controller-ee7 archive to a temporary directory. In the following examples this directory is called TEMP_DIR.
  5. Copy the TEMP_DIR/rhdm-7.7.0-controller-ee7/controller.war directory to EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/.

    Warning

    Ensure that the names of the headless Decision Manager controller deployments you copy do not conflict with your existing deployments in the Red Hat JBoss EAP instance.

  6. Copy the contents of the TEMP_DIR/rhdm-7.7.0-controller-ee7/SecurityPolicy/ directory to EAP_HOME/bin. When asked to overwrite files, select Yes.
  7. In the EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/ directory, create an empty file named controller.war.dodeploy. This file ensures that the headless Decision Manager controller is automatically deployed when the server starts.

10.1.1. Creating a headless Decision Manager controller user

Before you can use the headless Decision Manager controller, you must create a user that has the kie-server role.

Prerequisites

  • The headless Decision Manager controller is installed in the base directory of the Red Hat JBoss EAP installation (EAP_HOME).

Procedure

  1. In a terminal application, navigate to the EAP_HOME/bin directory.
  2. Enter the following command and replace <USER_NAME> and <PASSWORD> with the user name and password of your choice.

    $ ./add-user.sh -a --user <username> --password <password> --role kie-server
    Note

    Make sure that the specified user name is not the same as an existing user, role, or group. For example, do not create a user with the user name admin.

    The password must have at least eight characters and must contain at least one number and one non-alphanumeric character, but not & (ampersand).

  3. Make a note of your user name and password.

10.1.2. Configuring KIE Server and the headless Decision Manager controller

If KIE Server will be managed by the headless Decision Manager controller, you must edit the standalone-full.xml file in KIE Server installation and the standalone.xml file in the headless Decision Manager controller installation, as described in this section.

Prerequisites

  • KIE Server is installed in the base directory of the Red Hat JBoss EAP installation (EAP_HOME) as described in Chapter 5, Installing Red Hat Decision Manager from ZIP files section.
  • The headless Decision Manager controller is installed in an EAP_HOME.

    Note

    You should install KIE Server and the headless Decision Manager controller on different servers in production environments. However, if you install KIE Server and the headless Decision Manager controller on the same server, for example in a development environment, make these changes in the shared standalone-full.xml file.

  • On KIE Server nodes, a user with the kie-server role exists.
  • On the server nodes, a user with the kie-server role exists.

    For more information, see Section 5.3, “Creating users”.

Procedure

  1. In the EAP_HOME/standalone/configuration/standalone-full.xml file, add the following properties to the <system-properties> section and replace <USERNAME> and <USER_PWD> with the credentials of a user with the kie-server role:

       <property name="org.kie.server.user" value="<USERNAME>"/>
       <property name="org.kie.server.pwd" value="<USER_PWD>"/>
  2. In the KIE Server EAP_HOME/standalone/configuration/standalone-full.xml file, add the following properties to the <system-properties> section:

      <property name="org.kie.server.controller.user" value="<CONTROLLER_USER>"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.controller.pwd" value="<CONTROLLER_PWD>"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.id" value="<KIE_SERVER_ID>"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.location" value="http://<HOST>:<PORT>/kie-server/services/rest/server"/>
      <property name="org.kie.server.controller" value="<CONTROLLER_URL>"/>
  3. In this file, replace the following values:

    • Replace <CONTROLLER_USER> and <CONTROLLER_PWD> with the credentials of a user with the kie-server role.
    • Replace <KIE_SERVER_ID> with the ID or name of the KIE Server installation, for example, rhdm-7.7.0-kie-server-1.
    • Replace <HOST> with the ID or name of the KIE Server host, for example, localhost or 192.7.8.9.
    • Replace <PORT> with the port of the KIE Server host, for example, 8080.

      Note

      The org.kie.server.location property specifies the location of KIE Server.

    • Replace <CONTROLLER_URL> with the URL of the headless Decision Manager controller.
  4. KIE Server connects to this URL during startup.

10.2. Running the headless Decision Manager controller

After you have installed the headless Decision Manager controller on Red Hat JBoss EAP, use this procedure to run the headless Decision Manager controller.

Prerequisites

  • The headless Decision Manager controller is installed and configured in the base directory of the Red Hat JBoss EAP installation (EAP_HOME).

Procedure

  1. In a terminal application, navigate to EAP_HOME/bin.
  2. If you installed the headless Decision Manager controller on the same Red Hat JBoss EAP instance as the Red Hat JBoss EAP instance where you installed the KIE Server, enter one of the following commands:

    • On Linux or UNIX-based systems:

      $ ./standalone.sh -c standalone-full.xml
    • On Windows:

      standalone.bat -c standalone-full.xml
  3. If you installed the headless Decision Manager controller on a separate Red Hat JBoss EAP instance from the Red Hat JBoss EAP instance where you installed the KIE Server, you can start the headless Decision Manager controller with the standalone.sh script:

    Note

    In this case, ensure that you made all required configuration changes to the standalone.xml file.

    • On Linux or UNIX-based systems:

      $ ./standalone.sh
    • On Windows:

      standalone.bat
  4. To verify that the headless Decision Manager controller is working on Red Hat JBoss EAP, enter the following command where <CONTROLLER> and <CONTROLLER_PWD> is the user name and password combination that you created in Section 10.1.1, “Creating a headless Decision Manager controller user”. The output of this command provides information about the KIE Server instance.

    curl -X GET "http://<HOST>:<PORT>/controller/rest/controller/management/servers" -H  "accept: application/xml" -u '<CONTROLLER>:<CONTROLLER_PWD>'
Note

Alternatively, you can use the KIE Server Java API Client to access the headless Decision Manager controller.

Chapter 11. Running standalone Business Central

You can use the Business Central standalone JAR file to run Business Central without needing to deploy it to an application server such as Red Hat JBoss EAP.

Note

Red Hat supports this installation type only when it is installed on Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Create a directory and move the rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-standalone.jar file to this directory.
  2. In a terminal window, navigate to the directory that contains the standalone JAR file.
  3. Create the application-users.properties file. Include an administrative user and if this Business Central instance will be a Decision Manager controller for KIE Server, include a Decision Manager controller user, for example:

    rhdmAdmin=password1
    controllerUser=controllerUser1234
  4. Create the application-roles.properties file to assign roles to the users that you included in the application-users.properties file, for example:

    rhdmAdmin=admin
    controllerUser=kie-server
  5. Create the application-config.yaml configuration file with the following contents, where <APPLICATION_USERS> is the path to the application-users.properties file and <APPLICATION_ROLES> is the path to the application-roles.properties file:

    thorntail:
      management:
        security-realms:
          ApplicationRealm:
            local-authentication:
              default-user: local
              allowed-users: local
              skip-group-loading: true
            properties-authentication:
              path: <APPLICATION_USERS>
              plain-text: true
            properties-authorization:
              path: <APPLICATION_ROLES>
    datasource:
      management:
        wildfly:
          admin: admin
  6. Enter the following command:

    java -jar rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-standalone.jar -s application-config.yaml

    In addition, you can set any properties supported by Business Central by including the -D<property>=<value> parameter in this command, for example:

    java -jar rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-standalone.jar -s application-config.yaml -D<property>=<value> -D<property>=<value>

    See Section 11.1, “Business Central system properties” for more information.

11.1. Business Central system properties

The Business Central system properties listed in this section are passed to standalone*.xml files. To install standalone Business Central, you can use the listed properties in the following command:

java -jar rhdm-7.7.0-decision-central-standalone.jar -s application-config.yaml -D<property>=<value> -D<property>=<value>

In this command, <property> is a property from list and <value> is a value that you assign to that property.

Git directory

Use the following properties to set the location and name for the Business Central Git directory:

  • org.uberfire.nio.git.dir: Location of the Business Central Git directory.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.dirname: Name of the Business Central Git directory. Default value: .niogit.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ketch: Enables or disables Git ketch.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.hooks: Location of the Git hooks directory.
Git over HTTP

Use the following properties to configure access to the Git repository over HTTP:

  • org.uberfire.nio.git.proxy.ssh.over.http: Specifies whether SSH should use an HTTP proxy. Default value: false.
  • http.proxyHost: Defines the host name of the HTTP proxy. Default value: null.
  • http.proxyPort: Defines the host port (integer value) of the HTTP proxy. Default value: null.
  • http.proxyUser: Defines the user name of the HTTP proxy.
  • http.proxyPassword: Defines the user password of the HTTP proxy.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.http.enabled: Enables or disables the HTTP daemon. Default value: true.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.http.host: If the HTTP daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the host identifier. This is an informative property that is used to display how to access the Git repository over HTTP. The HTTP still relies on the servlet container. Default value: localhost.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.http.hostname: If the HTTP daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the host name identifier. This is an informative property that is used to display how to access the Git repository over HTTP. The HTTP still relies on the servlet container. Default value: localhost.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.http.port: If the HTTP daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the port number. This is an informative property that is used to display how to access the Git repository over HTTP. The HTTP still relies on the servlet container. Default value: 8080.
Git over HTTPS

Use the following properties to configure access to the Git repository over HTTPS:

  • org.uberfire.nio.git.proxy.ssh.over.https: Specifies whether SSH uses an HTTPS proxy. Default value: false.
  • https.proxyHost: Defines the host name of the HTTPS proxy. Default value: null.
  • https.proxyPort: Defines the host port (integer value) of the HTTPS proxy. Default value: null.
  • https.proxyUser: Defines the user name of the HTTPS proxy.
  • https.proxyPassword: Defines the user password of the HTTPS proxy.
  • user.dir: Location of the user directory.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.https.enabled: Enables or disables the HTTPS daemon. Default value: false
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.https.host: If the HTTPS daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the host identifier. This is an informative property that is used to display how to access the Git repository over HTTPS. The HTTPS still relies on the servlet container. Default value: localhost.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.https.hostname: If the HTTPS daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the host name identifier. This is an informative property that is used to display how to access the Git repository over HTTPS. The HTTPS still relies on the servlet container. Default value: localhost.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.https.port: If the HTTPS daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the port number. This is an informative property that is used to display how to access the Git repository over HTTPS. The HTTPS still relies on the servlet container. Default value: 8080.
JGit
  • org.uberfire.nio.jgit.cache.instances: Defines the JGit cache size.
  • org.uberfire.nio.jgit.cache.overflow.cleanup.size: Defines the JGit cache overflow cleanup size.
  • org.uberfire.nio.jgit.remove.eldest.iterations: Enables or disables whether to remove eldest JGit iterations.
  • org.uberfire.nio.jgit.cache.evict.threshold.duration: Defines the JGit evict threshold duration.
  • org.uberfire.nio.jgit.cache.evict.threshold.time.unit: Defines the JGit evict threshold time unit.
Git daemon

Use the following properties to enable and configure the Git daemon:

  • org.uberfire.nio.git.daemon.enabled: Enables or disables the Git daemon. Default value: true.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.daemon.host: If the Git daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the local host identifier. Default value: localhost.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.daemon.hostname: If the Git daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the local host name identifier. Default value: localhost
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.daemon.port: If the Git daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the port number. Default value: 9418.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.http.sslVerify: Enables or disables SSL certificate checking for Git repositories. Default value: true.

    Note

    If the default or assigned port is already in use, a new port is automatically selected. Ensure that the ports are available and check the log for more information.

Git SSH

Use the following properties to enable and configure the Git SSH daemon:

  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.enabled: Enables or disables the SSH daemon. Default value: true.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.host: If the SSH daemon enabled, it uses this property as the local host identifier. Default value: localhost.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.hostname: If the SSH daemon is enabled, it uses this property as local host name identifier. Default value: localhost.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.port: If the SSH daemon is enabled, it uses this property as the port number. Default value: 8001.

    Note

    If the default or assigned port is already in use, a new port is automatically selected. Ensure that the ports are available and check the log for more information.

  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.cert.dir: Location of the .security directory where local certificates are stored. Default value: Working directory.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.idle.timeout: Sets the SSH idle timeout.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.passphrase: Pass phrase used to access the public key store of your operating system when cloning git repositories with SCP style URLs. Example: git@github.com:user/repository.git.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.algorithm: Algorithm used by SSH. Default value: RSA.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.gc.limit: Sets the GC limit.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.ciphers: A comma-separated string of ciphers. The available ciphers are aes128-ctr, aes192-ctr, aes256-ctr, arcfour128, arcfour256, aes192-cbc, aes256-cbc. If the property is not used, all available ciphers are loaded.
  • org.uberfire.nio.git.ssh.macs: A comma-separated string of message authentication codes (MACs). The available MACs are hmac-md5, hmac-md5-96, hmac-sha1, hmac-sha1-96, hmac-sha2-256, hmac-sha2-512. If the property is not used, all available MACs are loaded.

    Note

    If you plan to use RSA or any algorithm other than DSA, make sure you set up your application server to use the Bouncy Castle JCE library.

KIE Server nodes and Decision Manager controller

Use the following properties to configure the connections with the KIE Server nodes from the Decision Manager controller:

  • org.kie.server.controller: The URL is used to connect to the Decision Manager controller. For example, ws://localhost:8080/decision-central/websocket/controller.
  • org.kie.server.user: User name used to connect to the KIE Server nodes from the Decision Manager controller. This property is only required when using this Business Central installation as a Decision Manager controller.
  • org.kie.server.pwd: Password used to connect to the KIE Server nodes from the Decision Manager controller. This property is only required when using this Business Central installation as a Decision Manager controller.
Maven and miscellaneous

Use the following properties to configure Maven and other miscellaneous functions:

  • kie.maven.offline.force: Forces Maven to behave as if offline. If true, disables online dependency resolution. Default value: false.

    Note

    Use this property for Business Central only. If you share a runtime environment with any other component, isolate the configuration and apply it only to Business Central.

  • org.uberfire.gzip.enable: Enables or disables Gzip compression on the GzipFilter compression filter. Default value: true.
  • org.kie.workbench.profile: Selects the Business Central profile. Possible values are FULL or PLANNER_AND_RULES. A prefix FULL_ sets the profile and hides the profile preferences from the administrator preferences. Default value: FULL
  • org.appformer.m2repo.url: Business Central uses the default location of the Maven repository when looking for dependencies. It directs to the Maven repository inside Business Central, for example, http://localhost:8080/business-central/maven2. Set this property before starting Business Central. Default value: File path to the inner m2 repository.
  • appformer.ssh.keystore: Defines the custom SSH keystore to be used with Business Central by specifying a class name. If the property is not available, the default SSH keystore is used.
  • appformer.ssh.keys.storage.folder: When using the default SSH keystore, this property defines the storage folder for the user’s SSH public keys. If the property is not available, the keys are stored in the Business Central .security folder.
  • appformer.experimental.features: Enables the experimental features framework. Default value: false.
  • org.kie.demo: Enables an external clone of a demo application from GitHub.
  • org.uberfire.metadata.index.dir: Place where the Lucene .index directory is stored. Default value: Working directory.
  • org.uberfire.ldap.regex.role_mapper: Regex pattern used to map LDAP principal names to the application role name. Note that the variable role must be a part of the pattern as the application role name substitutes the variable role when matching a principle value and role name.
  • org.uberfire.sys.repo.monitor.disabled: Disables the configuration monitor. Do not disable unless you are sure. Default value: false.
  • org.uberfire.secure.key: Password used by password encryption. Default value: org.uberfire.admin.
  • org.uberfire.secure.alg: Crypto algorithm used by password encryption. Default value: PBEWithMD5AndDES.
  • org.uberfire.domain: Security-domain name used by uberfire. Default value: ApplicationRealm.
  • org.guvnor.m2repo.dir: Place where the Maven repository folder is stored. Default value: <working-directory>/repositories/kie.
  • org.guvnor.project.gav.check.disabled: Disables group ID, artifact ID, and version (GAV) checks. Default value: false.
  • org.kie.build.disable-project-explorer: Disables automatic build of a selected project in Project Explorer. Default value: false.
  • org.kie.verification.disable-dtable-realtime-verification: Disables the real-time validation and verification of decision tables. Default value: false.
Decision Manager controller

Use the following properties to configure how to connect to the Decision Manager controller:

  • org.kie.workbench.controller: The URL used to connect to the Decision Manager controller, for example, ws://localhost:8080/kie-server-controller/websocket/controller.
  • org.kie.workbench.controller.user: The Decision Manager controller user. Default value: kieserver.
  • org.kie.workbench.controller.pwd: The Decision Manager controller password. Default value: kieserver1!.
  • org.kie.workbench.controller.token: The token string used to connect to the Decision Manager controller.
Java Cryptography Extension KeyStore (JCEKS)

Use the following properties to configure JCEKS:

  • kie.keystore.keyStoreURL: The URL used to load a Java Cryptography Extension KeyStore (JCEKS). For example, file:///home/kie/keystores/keystore.jceks.
  • kie.keystore.keyStorePwd: The password used for the JCEKS.
  • kie.keystore.key.ctrl.alias: The alias of the key for the default REST Decision Manager controller.
  • kie.keystore.key.ctrl.pwd: The password of the alias for the default REST Decision Manager controller.
Rendering

Use the following properties to switch between Business Central and KIE Server rendered forms:

  • org.jbpm.wb.forms.renderer.ext: Switches the form rendering between Business Central and KIE Server. By default, the form rendering is performed by Business Central. Default value: false.
  • org.jbpm.wb.forms.renderer.name: Enables you to switch between Business Central and KIE Server rendered forms. Default value: workbench.

Chapter 12. Maven settings and repositories for Red Hat Decision Manager

When you create a Red Hat Decision Manager project, Business Central uses the Maven repositories that are configured for Business Central. You can use the Maven global or user settings to direct all Red Hat Decision Manager projects to retrieve dependencies from the public Red Hat Decision Manager repository by modifying the Maven project object model (POM) file (pom.xml). You can also configure Business Central and KIE Server to use an external Maven repository or prepare a Maven mirror for offline use.

For more information about Red Hat Decision Manager packaging and deployment options, see Packaging and deploying a Red Hat Decision Manager project.

12.1. Adding Maven dependencies for Red Hat Decision Manager

To use the correct Maven dependencies in your Red Hat Decision Manager project, add the Red Hat Business Automation bill of materials (BOM) files to the project’s pom.xml file. The Red Hat Business Automation BOM applies to both Red Hat Decision Manager and Red Hat Process Automation Manager. When you add the BOM files, the correct versions of transitive dependencies from the provided Maven repositories are included in the project.

For more information about the Red Hat Business Automation BOM, see What is the mapping between Red Hat Decision Manager and the Maven library version?.

Procedure

  1. Declare the Red Hat Business Automation BOM in the pom.xml file:

    <dependencyManagement>
     <dependencies>
      <dependency>
       <groupId>com.redhat.ba</groupId>
       <artifactId>ba-platform-bom</artifactId>
       <version>7.7.0.redhat-00002</version>
       <type>pom</type>
       <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
     </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
    <!-- Your dependencies -->
    </dependencies>
  2. Declare dependencies required for your project in the <dependencies> tag. After you import the product BOM into your project, the versions of the user-facing product dependencies are defined so you do not need to specify the <version> sub-element of these <dependency> elements. However, you must use the <dependency> element to declare dependencies which you want to use in your project.
  3. For standalone projects that are not authored in Business Central, specify all dependencies required for your projects. In projects that you author in Business Central, the basic decision engine dependencies are provided automatically by Business Central.

    • For a basic Red Hat Decision Manager project, declare the following dependencies, depending on the features that you want to use:
    • For a basic Red Hat Decision Manager project, declare the following dependencies:

      Embedded decision engine dependencies

      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
        <artifactId>drools-compiler</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      
      <!-- Dependency for persistence support. -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
        <artifactId>drools-persistence-jpa</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      
      <!-- Dependencies for decision tables, templates, and scorecards.
      For other assets, declare org.drools:business-central-models-* dependencies. -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
        <artifactId>drools-decisiontables</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
        <artifactId>drools-templates</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
        <artifactId>drools-scorecards</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      
      <!-- Dependency for loading KJARs from a Maven repository using KieScanner. -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.kie</groupId>
        <artifactId>kie-ci</artifactId>
      </dependency>

    • To use the KIE Server, declare the following dependencies:

      Client application KIE Server dependencies

      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.kie.server</groupId>
        <artifactId>kie-server-client</artifactId>
      </dependency>

    • To create a remote client for Red Hat Decision Manager, declare the following dependency:

      Client dependency

      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.uberfire</groupId>
        <artifactId>uberfire-rest-client</artifactId>
      </dependency>

    • When creating a JAR file that includes assets, such as rules and process definitions, specify the packaging type for your Maven project as kjar and use org.kie:kie-maven-plugin to process the kjar packaging type located under the <project> element. In the following example, ${kie.version} is the Maven library version listed in What is the mapping between Red Hat Decision Manager and the Maven library version?:

      <packaging>kjar</packaging>
      <build>
       <plugins>
        <plugin>
         <groupId>org.kie</groupId>
         <artifactId>kie-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         <version>${kie.version}</version>
         <extensions>true</extensions>
        </plugin>
       </plugins>
      </build>

12.2. Configuring an external Maven repository for Business Central and KIE Server

You can configure Business Central and KIE Server to use an external Maven repository, such as Nexus or Artifactory, instead of the built-in repository. This enables Business Central and KIE Server to access and download artifacts that are maintained in the external Maven repository.

Important

"Artifacts in the repository do not receive automated security patches as Maven requires that artifacts be immutable. As a result, artifacts that are missing patches for known security flaws will remain in the repository to avoid breaking builds that depend on them. Patched artifacts have their version number incremented". For more information, see JBoss Enterprise Maven Repository.

Note

For information about configuring an external Maven repository for an authoring environment on Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, see the following documents:

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Create a Maven settings.xml file with connection and access details for your external repository. For details about the settings.xml file, see the Maven Settings Reference.
  2. Save the file in a known location, for example, /opt/custom-config/settings.xml.
  3. In your Red Hat Decision Manager installation directory, navigate to the standalone-full.xml file. For example, if you use a Red Hat JBoss EAP installation for Red Hat Decision Manager, go to $EAP_HOME/standalone/configuration/standalone-full.xml.
  4. Open standalone-full.xml and under the <system-properties> tag, set the kie.maven.settings.custom property to the full path name of the settings.xml file.

    For example:

    <property name="kie.maven.settings.custom" value="/opt/custom-config/settings.xml"/>
  5. Start or restart Business Central and KIE Server.

Next steps

For each Business Central project that you want to export or push as a KJAR artifact to the external Maven repository, you must add the repository information in the project pom.xml file. For instructions, see Packaging and deploying a Red Hat Decision Manager project.

12.3. Preparing a Maven mirror repository for offline use

If your Red Hat Decision Manager deployment does not have outgoing access to the public Internet, you must prepare a Maven repository with a mirror of all the necessary artifacts and make this repository available to your environment.

Note

You do not need to complete this procedure if your Red Hat Decision Manager deployment is connected to the Internet.

Prerequisites

  • A computer that has outgoing access to the public Internet is available.

Procedure

  1. On the computer that has an outgoing connection to the public Internet, complete the following steps:

    1. Download the rhdm-7.7.0-offliner.zip product deliverable file from the Software Downloads page of the Red Hat Customer Portal.
    2. Extract the contents of the rhdm-7.7.0-offliner.zip file into any directory.
    3. Change to the directory and enter the following command:

      ./offline-repo-builder.sh offliner.txt

      This command creates a repository subdirectory and downloads the necessary artifacts into this subdirectory.

      If a message reports that some downloads have failed, run the same command again. If downloads fail again, contact Red Hat support.

  2. If you developed services outside Business Central and they have additional dependencies, add the dependencies to the mirror repository. If you developed the services as Maven projects, you can use the following steps to prepare these dependencies automatically. Complete the steps on the computer that has an outgoing connection to the public Internet.

    1. Create a backup of the local Maven cache directory (~/.m2/repository) and then clear the directory.
    2. Build the source of your projects using the mvn clean install command.
    3. For every project, enter the following command to ensure that Maven downloads all runtime dependencies for all the artifacts generated by the project:

      mvn -e -DskipTests dependency:go-offline -f /path/to/project/pom.xml --batch-mode -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true

      Replace /path/to/project/pom.xml with the correct path to the pom.xml file of the project.

    4. Copy the contents of the local Maven cache directory (~/.m2/repository) to the repository subdirectory that was created.
  3. Copy the contents of the repository subdirectory to a directory on the computer on which you deployed Red Hat Decision Manager. This directory becomes the offline Maven mirror repository.
  4. Create and configure a settings.xml file for your Red Hat Decision Manager deployment, according to instructions in Section 12.2, “Configuring an external Maven repository for Business Central and KIE Server”.
  5. Make the following changes in the settings.xml file:

    • Under the <profile> tag, if a <repositories> or <pluginRepositores> tag is absent, add the tags as necessary.
    • Under <repositories> add the following sequence:

      <repository>
        <id>offline-repository</id>
        <url>file:///path/to/repo</url>
        <releases>
          <enabled>true</enabled>
        </releases>
        <snapshots>
          <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
      </repository>

      Replace /path/to/repo with the full path to the local Maven mirror repository directory.

    • Under <pluginRepositories> add the following sequence:

      <repository>
        <id>offline-plugin-repository</id>
        <url>file:///path/to/repo</url>
        <releases>
          <enabled>true</enabled>
        </releases>
        <snapshots>
          <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
      </repository>

      Replace /path/to/repo with the full path to the local Maven mirror repository directory.

  6. Set the kie.maven.offline.force property for Business Central to true. For instructions about setting properties for Business Central, see Section 11.1, “Business Central system properties”.

Chapter 13. Importing projects from Git repositories

Git is a distributed version control system. It implements revisions as commit objects. When you save your changes to a repository, a new commit object in the Git repository is created.

Business Central uses Git to store project data, including assets such as rules and processes. When you create a project in Business Central, it is added to a Git repository that is embedded in Business Central. If you have projects in other Git repositories, you can import those projects into the Business Central Git repository through Business Central spaces.

Prerequisites

  • Red Hat Decision Manager projects exist in an external Git repository.
  • You have the credentials required for read access to that external Git repository.

Procedure

  1. In Business Central, click MenuDesignProjects.
  2. Select or create the space into which you want to import the projects. The default space is MySpace.
  3. To import a project, do one of the following:

    • Click Import Project.
    • Select Import Project from the drop-down list.
  4. In the Import Project window, enter the URL and credentials for the Git repository that contains the projects that you want to import and click Import. The projects are added to the Business Central Git repository and are available from the current space.

Chapter 14. Customizing the branding of Business Central

You can customize the branding of the Business Central login page and application header by replacing the images with your own.

14.1. Customizing the Business Central login page

You can customize the company logo and the project logo on the Business Central login page.

Procedure

  1. Start Red Hat JBoss EAP and open Business Central in a web browser.
  2. Copy a SVG format image to the EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/decision-central.war/img/ directory in your Red Hat Decision Manager installation.
  3. In the EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/decision-central.war/img/ directory, either move or rename the existing redhat_logo.png file.
  4. Rename your PNG file redhat_logo.png.
  5. To change the project logo that appears above the User name and Password fields, replace the default image BC_Logo.png with a new SVG file.
  6. Force a full reload of the login page, bypassing the cache, to view the changes. For example, in most Linux and Windows web browsers, press Ctrl+F5.

14.2. Customizing Business Central application header

You can customize the Business Central application header.

Procedure

  1. Start Red Hat JBoss EAP, open Business Central in a web browser, and log in with your user credentials.
  2. Copy your new application header image in the SVG format to the EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/decision-central.war/banner/ directory in your Red Hat Decision Manager installation.
  3. Open the EAP_HOME/standalone/deployments/decision-central.war/banner/banner.html file in a text editor.
  4. Replace logo.png in the <img> tag with the file name of your new image:admin-and-config/

    <img src="banner/logo.png"/>
  5. Force a full reload of the login page, bypassing the cache, to view the changes. For example, in most Linux and Windows web browsers, press Ctrl+F5.

Chapter 15. Integrating LDAP and SSL

With Red Hat Decision Manager you can integrate LDAP and SSL through RH-SSO. For more information, see the Red Hat Single Sign-On Server Administration Guide.

Chapter 16. Additional resources

Chapter 17. Next steps

Appendix A. Versioning information

Documentation last updated on Wednesday, July 15, 2020.

Legal Notice

Copyright © 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a Creative Commons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanation of CC-BY-SA is available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, if you distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for the original version.
Red Hat, as the licensor of this document, waives the right to enforce, and agrees not to assert, Section 4d of CC-BY-SA to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, the Red Hat logo, JBoss, OpenShift, Fedora, the Infinity logo, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries.
Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
Java® is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
XFS® is a trademark of Silicon Graphics International Corp. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
MySQL® is a registered trademark of MySQL AB in the United States, the European Union and other countries.
Node.js® is an official trademark of Joyent. Red Hat is not formally related to or endorsed by the official Joyent Node.js open source or commercial project.
The OpenStack® Word Mark and OpenStack logo are either registered trademarks/service marks or trademarks/service marks of the OpenStack Foundation, in the United States and other countries and are used with the OpenStack Foundation's permission. We are not affiliated with, endorsed or sponsored by the OpenStack Foundation, or the OpenStack community.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.