2.7. Installing Modules from a Driver Update Disk
Driver modules for hardware can be provided in the form of a driver update disk (DUD). The driver update disk, or an ISO image, is normally used at installation time to load and install any modules required for the hardware in use, and this process is described in the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Installation Guide. However, if new driver modules are required after installation, use the following procedure. If you already have RPM files, go directly to step
5.
Procedure 2.2. Installing New Modules from a Driver Update Disk
Follow this post-installation procedure to install new driver modules from a driver update disk (DUD).
- Install the driver update disk.
- Create a mount point and mount the DUD. For example, as
root:#
mkdir /run/OEMDRV#mount -r -t iso9660 /dev/sr0 /run/OEMDRV - View the contents of the DUD. For example:
#
ls /run/OEMDRV/rhdd3 rpms src - Change into the directory relevant to the architecture of your system, contained within the
rpms/directory, and list the contents. For example:#
In the above output the package version iscd /run/OEMDRV/rpms/x86_64/#lskmod-bnx2x-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpm kmod-bnx2x-firmware-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpm repodata1.710.51and the release is3.el7_0. - Install the RPM files simultaneously. For example:
#
yum install kmod-bnx2x-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpm kmod-bnx2x-firmware-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpmLoaded plugins: product-id, subscription-manager Examining kmod-bnx2x-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpm: kmod-bnx2x-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64 Marking kmod-bnx2x-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpm to be installed Examining kmod-bnx2x-firmware-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpm: kmod-bnx2x-firmware-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64 Marking kmod-bnx2x-firmware-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x86_64.rpm to be installed Resolving Dependencies -#-> Running transaction check -#-#-> Package kmod-bnx2x.x86_64 0:1.710.51-3.el7_0 will be installed -#-#-> Package kmod-bnx2x-firmware.x86_64 0:1.710.51-3.el7_0 will be installed -#-> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =============================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository =============================================================================== Installing: kmod-bnx2x x86_64 1.710.51-3.el7_0 /kmod-bnx2x-1.710.51-3.el7_0.x8 kmod-bnx2x-firmware x86_64 1.710.51-3.el7_0 /kmod-bnx2x-firmware-1.710.51-3 Transaction Summary =============================================================================== Install 2 Packages Total size: 1.6 M Installed size: 1.6 M Is this ok [y/d/N]: - Enter the following command to make
depmodprobe all modules and update the list of dependencies:#
depmod -a - Make a backup copy of the initial RAM file system, by entering the following command:
#
cp /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img.$(date +%m-%d-%H%M%S).bak - Rebuild the initial RAM file system:
#
dracut -f -v - To list the file contents of an initial RAM file system image created by dracut, enter a command as follows:
#
The output is very long, pipe the output throughlsinitrd /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64.imglessorgrepto find the module you are updating. For example:#
lsinitrd /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64.img | grep bnxdrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Jun 9 11:25 usr/lib/firmware/bnx2x -rw-r-#-r-#- 1 root root 164392 Nov 25 2014 usr/lib/firmware/bnx2x/bnx2x-e1-7.10.51.0.fw -rw-r-#-r-#- 1 root root 173016 Nov 25 2014 usr/lib/firmware/bnx2x/bnx2x-e1h-7.10.51.0.fw -rw-r-#-r-#- 1 root root 321456 Nov 25 2014 usr/lib/firmware/bnx2x/bnx2x-e2-7.10.51.0.fw drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Jun 9 11:25 usr/lib/modules/3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x -rw-r-#-r-#- 1 root root 1034553 Jan 29 19:11 usr/lib/modules/3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x.ko - Reboot the system for the changes to take effect.
If required, to view the current in-kernel driver, use the
modinfo driver_name command as follows:
# modinfo bnx2x
filename: /lib/modules/3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x.ko
firmware: bnx2x/bnx2x-e2-7.10.51.0.fw
firmware: bnx2x/bnx2x-e1h-7.10.51.0.fw
firmware: bnx2x/bnx2x-e1-7.10.51.0.fw
version: 1.710.51-0
license: GPL
description: Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM57710/57711/57711E/57712/57712_MF/57800/57800_MF/57810/57810_MF/57840/57840_MF Driver
author: Eliezer Tamir
rhelversion: 7.1